八年级下英语复习翻译题及答案

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第一篇:八年级下英语复习翻译题及答案

八年级下复习翻译题(Unit 1)

1.越来越多的人通过电脑学习英语。

___________________________________________________ 2.我希望100年后将会有更少的污染。

___________________________________________________ 3.街道上将会有更少的车辆。

___________________________________________________ 4.我梦想在太空站生活。

___________________________________________________ 5.---他多久之后回来?----三天后。

___________________________________________________ 6.尽管他独居,他从不感到孤单。

___________________________________________________ 7.去年他爱上了游泳。

___________________________________________________ 8.明天的天气将会是什么样?

___________________________________________________ 9.去年暑假我有一次非常不愉快的旅行。

___________________________________________________ 10.制作这种机器人将会花费数百年。

___________________________________________________ 11.我相信我的语言将会成真。___________________________________________________ 12.他有着和我一样的发型。

__________________________________________________ 13.地震之后,他们建造了很多高楼。

___________________________________________________ 14.如果你反复做同一件事,你将感到厌烦。

___________________________________________________ 15.最后,他们不同意这个决定。

___________________________________________________ 16.他在一家电脑公司当编程员。

___________________________________________________ 17.他已经足够大自己穿衣了。

___________________________________________________ 18.工厂里有很多工人正在工作

___________________________________________________ 19.大学毕业后,他没事可做。

___________________________________________________ 20.对我来说,解答出这个问题似乎是不可能的。

___________________________________________________ 八年级下复习翻译题(Unit2)

1.昨天的晚会太让我惊讶了。

___________________________________________________ 2.我发现他正在抄作业。

___________________________________________________ 3.他关上门,不让狗进来。

___________________________________________________ 4.他很沮丧,因为他考试不及格。

___________________________________________________ 5.我大概把钥匙落在车上了。

___________________________________________________ 6.----你和同学相处怎样?---很好。

___________________________________________________ 7.他直到他儿子回来才离开。

___________________________________________________ 8.请尽快给我回信。

___________________________________________________ 9.医生们都抱怨父母给孩子太大的压力。

___________________________________________________ 10.别老是把我和别人比较。

___________________________________________________ 11.到家后别忘了给我打个电话。

___________________________________________________ 12.如果你迷路了,你可以向警察求助。

___________________________________________________ 13.如果她想要有足够的钱,她应该要工作足够努力或者找一份家庭教师的兼职工作。

___________________________________________________ 14.看!她的姐姐和她看起来一样。

___________________________________________________ 15.在考试期间,你不准向任何人借东西。

___________________________________________________ 16.我不知道该怎么做,因为我刚刚和她打了一架。___________________________________________________ 17.在你读完书之后,别忘了把它还给我。

___________________________________________________ 18.这些孩子们可能会发现,等他们年龄更大些的时候,他们很难为自己计划他们的人生。

___________________________________________________ 19.一方面,父母应当多给孩子一些自由时间。

另一方面,孩子们需要更多的时间做他们想做的事情。___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 八年级下复习翻译题(Unit3)

1.当我女儿在写信的时候,其他孩子正在外面玩耍。___________________________________________________ 2.大多数美国人都记得当纽约的世贸大厦被恐怖分子袭击的时候他 们正在做的事情。

___________________________________________________ 3.我跟着那个小偷,想看他到底要去哪儿。我惊讶地发现他上了一架飞机。

___________________________________________________ 4.当那些外星人沿着街道走的时候,所有人都逃跑了。___________________________________________________ 5.这个周末我有一次很不同寻常的经历。

___________________________________________________ 6.太令人惊叹了!

___________________________________________________ 7.你可以想象这是多么的奇怪!

___________________________________________________ 8.----当不明飞行物着陆的时候你在做什么?

------我正从理发店出来。

___________________________________________________ 9.昨天我看见一只猫在苹果树上。它正在玩一个树上的苹果。___________________________________________________ 10.车站太拥挤了,琳达找不到那只叫戴维的小狗。___________________________________________________ 11.那时,她并没有考虑要往窗外看看。

___________________________________________________

12.当我听说这个重大时事的时候,我正静静地地坐在图书馆的前面。

___________________________________________________ 13.那一天对所有的中国人都意义重大。

___________________________________________________ 14.因为他的发明,他现在举世闻名。

___________________________________________________ 15.他希望成为第一个中国的太空宇航员。

___________________________________________________ 16.这次令人激动的航行持续了一天。

___________________________________________________ 17.不是所有的事件都和这件一样可怕。

___________________________________________________ 18.你最好尽早回家。

___________________________________________________ 19.当我到家的时候,你在和谁讲电话?

___________________________________________________ 20.----发生什么事了?

-----一场交通事故。___________________________________________________

八年级下复习翻译题答案(Unit 1)

21.越来越多的人通过电脑学习英语。

More and more people study English on computers.22.我希望100年后将会有更少的污染。I hope there will be less pollution in 100 years.23.街道上将会有更少的车辆。There will be fewer cars on the street.24.我梦想在太空站生活。I dream to live on the space station.25.---他多久之后回来?

----三天后。

How soon will he come back(return)? In three days.26.尽管他独居,他从不感到孤单。Although he lives alone, he never feels lonely.27.去年他爱上了游泳。

He fell in love with swimming last year.28.明天的天气将会是什么样?

What will the weather be like tomorrow? 29.去年暑假我有一次非常不愉快的旅行。I had a really unpleasant trip last summer vacation.30.制作这种机器人将会花费数百年。

It will take hundreds of years to make such kind of robots.31.我相信我的预言将会成真。I believe my predictions will come true.32.他有着和我一样的发型。

He has the same haircut as I do./ His haircut is the same as mine.33.地震之后,他们建造了很多高楼。

They built a lot of tall buildings after the earthquake.34.如果你反复做同一件事,你将感到厌烦。

If you do the same thing over and over again, you’ll get bored.35.最后,他们不同意这个决定。

Finally(At last), they disagreed with the decision.36.他在一家电脑公司当编程员。

He works as a computer programmer in a computer company.37.他已经足够大自己穿衣了。He is old enough to dress himself.38.工厂里有很多工人正在工作

There are many workers working in the factory.39.大学毕业后,他没事可做。

He had nothing to do after he left college(after graduation).40.对我来说,解答出这个问题似乎是不可能的。It seems impossible for me to work out the problem.八年级下复习翻译题(Unit2)

14.昨天的晚会太让我惊讶了。

The party surprised me yesterday.(made me surprised)15.我发现他正在抄作业。

I found he copying homework.(I found that he was copying …)16.他关上门,不让狗进来。

He closed the door to keep the dog out.17.他很沮丧,因为他考试不及格。

He was upset because he failed the exam(didn’t pass the exam)18.我大概把钥匙落在车上了。I probably left the keys in the car.19.----你和同学相处怎样?---很好。

How are you getting on with you classmates? Quite well.(very well)20.他直到他儿子回来才离开。

He didn’t leave until his son came back(returned).21.请尽快给我回信。

Please write to me as soon as possible.22.医生们都抱怨父母给孩子太大的压力。

Doctors complain that parents put too much pressure on kids.23.别老是把我和别人比较。

Don’t compare me with others all the time.24.到家后别忘了给我打个电话。

Don’t forget to call(ring)me up when you arrive(getreach)home.25.如果你迷路了,你可以向警察求助。If you are lost, you can ask the police for help.13.如果她想要有足够的钱,她应该要工作足够努力或者找一份家庭教师的兼职工作。

If she wants to get enough money, she should work hard enough or find a part-time job as a tutor.14.看!她的姐姐和她看起来一样。Look!She looks the same as her sister.15.在考试期间,你不准向任何人借东西。

During the test, you mustn’t(are not allowed to)borrow anything from others.16.我不知道该怎么做,因为我刚刚和她打了一架。

I don’t know what to do because I had a fight with her just now.17.在你读完书之后,别忘了把它还给我。Don’t forget to return it to me after you read it.18.这些孩子们可能会发现,等他们年龄更大些的时候,他们很难为自己计划他们的人生。

These kids may find it hard to plan their own lives when they are older.20.一方面,父母应当多给孩子一些自由时间。

另一方面,孩子们需要更多的时间做他们想做的事情。On the one hand, parents should give more free time to their kids.On the other hand, kids need more time to do what they want to do.八年级下复习翻译题(Unit3)2.当我女儿在写信的时候,其他孩子正在外面玩耍。

While my daughter was writing a letter, other kids were playing outside.2.大多数美国人都记得当纽约的世贸大厦被恐怖分子袭击的时候他们正在做的事情。

Most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center was destroyed by terrorists.3.我跟着那个小偷,想看他到底要去哪儿。我惊讶地发现他上了一架飞机。

I followed the thief to see where he was going I was surprised to find he got on a plane.4.当那些外星人沿着街道走的时候,所有人都逃跑了。

When the alien was walking along the street, all the people ran away.5.这个周末我有一次很不同寻常的经历。I had an unusual experience this weekend.6.太令人惊叹了!Isn’t that amazing? 7.你可以想象这是多么的奇怪!You can imagine how strange it was.8.----当不明飞行物着陆的时候你在做什么?------我正从理发店出来。

What were you doing when the UFO landed? I was getting out of the barber’s shop.9.昨天我看见一只猫在苹果树上。它正在玩一个树上的苹果。I saw a cat in the tree yesterday.It was playing with an apple on the tree.10.车站太拥挤了,琳达找不到那只叫戴维的小狗。

The station was so crowded that Linda couldn’t find the dog named Davy.11.那时,她并没有考虑要往窗外看看。

At that time, she didn’t think about looking outside the window.12.当我听说这个重大时事的时候,我正静静地地坐在图书馆的前面。When I heard about the big event, I was sitting in front of the library in silence.26.那一天对所有的中国人都意义重大。That day has meaning to all Chinese.14.因为他的发明,他现在举世闻名。

He is became famous all over the world now because of his invention.15.他希望成为第一个中国的太空宇航员。He hopes to be the first astronaut in China.16.这次令人激动的航行持续了一天。The exciting flight lasted a day.17.不是所有的事件都和这件一样可怕。Not all events are as terrible as this.18.你最好尽早回家。

You’d better go back home as soon as possible.19.当我到家的时候,你在和谁讲电话?

Who were you talking with on the phone when I arrived home.20.----发生什么事了?-----一场交通事故。What happened? A car accident.

第二篇:八年级英语下期中复习

10年后,我想我将是个记者。我将居住在上海,因为我去年去过上海并爱上了它。我认为它的确是个美丽的城市。作为一名记者,我认为我将会遇到很多有趣的人。我认为我将会和我最好的朋友居住在公寓里,因为我不喜欢独居。我将有宠物。我现在没有宠物是因为我母亲讨厌宠物,而且我们的公寓太小。因此,10年后,我将养许多不同的宠物。我甚至可能养一只宠物鹦鹉!我有可能将每天去滑冰,游泳。在上班时候,我将会穿得很整齐,可能穿着套装。周末,我将会穿得随便点。我想我将去香港度假,而且有一天我甚至可能去澳洲旅游。璃球,还有一个里面带企鹅的。如果你知道有其他收集雪花玻璃球的人,请告诉我。我想成立一个雪花玻璃球收集者俱乐部。顺便问一下,你的爱好是什么?

我询问一些人什么使他们烦恼。以下是他们的回答:

我不喜欢在售货员长时间打电话时排队等候。当那种情况发生时,我总是说:“请帮我一下好吗?”我也不喜欢售货员到处跟着我。那样我会说:“请不要跟着我,好吗?如果我需要帮助,我会叫你的。”

亲爱的玛丽,我遇到一个问题,我需要你的帮助。以前我总以为我在学校很有人缘的。但刚了解到我的朋友们计划为我最好的一个培养举办一个生日聚会,而他们却没有邀请我。除了我之外,我们班上的每一个同学都受到了邀请,可我却不知道原因何在。我想不出我做错了什么。我现在心烦意乱,不知道该怎么办。你是怎样看待这个问题的?你能帮助我吗?

亲爱的杰克:

在星期天,我有一个不寻常的经历。大约在上午十点钟,我正沿街散步,这时一个不明飞行物降落在我的面前。你能想像出它有多么奇怪!一个外星人出来并沿着中央大街走。我跟着它,看它将去哪里,当它进了一家纪念品商店时,我非常惊讶。当它正在打量这些纪念品时,服务员报了警。在警察到达之前,这个外星人离开了商店然后参观了航空博物馆。当外星人在航空博物馆时,我给电视台打了电话。真是令人惊奇!

亲爱的祖母:

您好吗?我希望祖父现在身体康复了。我听说他上周感冒了觉得很难过。我 希望您身体健康。我这里一切都好。上星期我考完了期末考试,今天受到了成 绩单。我在邮箱里见到我们学校来的信封时总是很紧张。幸运的是,我这次做 得不错。这学期我的科学课确实学得很吃力,所以当我看到对我最糟的评价来

自于科学老师时,我毫不吃惊。她说我很懒惰,但事实并非如此。只不过我觉得科学课确实很难。另

外一个令人失望的成绩是历史。我的历史老师说我的历史成绩还有待待提高。好消息是数学老师说我很用功。西班牙语老师说我听力很好。

好了,这是我现在所有的新闻了。爸爸妈妈向您们问好。

对于许多年轻人而言,成为一名职业运动员可能看起来像是一份理想是工作。如果你成了一名职业运动员,你就能做你喜欢的事情来谋取生活。如果你出名了,全世界的人都会知道你。许多运动员捐钱给学校和慈善机构,做大量的工作来帮助他人。这是一个其他人不会拥有的大好机会。但是,职业运动员也有很多麻烦事。如果你出名了,人们会随时盯着你,处处跟着你。这会使生活很困难。如果你以运动为生,那么你的工作有时候可能会很危险。许多职业运动员受了伤。而且如果你变得富有之后,你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。事实上,很多名人抱怨说他们并不快乐。他们说自己在变得有名有利之前更快乐。

我现在正在山顶学校学习马拉松滑冰比赛现场和你讲话。这里的学生们正

在为筹集捐款而进行滑冰比赛。因为每滑一个小说,每个学生将筹到十元的善款。马拉松滑冰到现在已经进行五个小时了,有几个选手还在滑。Alison是第一个开始滑冰的选手,已经滑了整整五个小时了。其次是Sam,他已经滑了四个小时了。陆宁也滑了四个小时了,李成是一小时前刚刚滑的。

谢谢你寄给我的怪兽雪花玻璃球。我很喜欢。事实上,我认为这大概是我最喜欢的东西。我收集雪花玻璃球已经有7年的时间了。现在我已 收集了226个。妈妈说我必须停止因为我们用光了存放他们的所有空间。它们遍及我们住所的各个角落。我甚至把它们放在我床下的箱子里。我得到的第一个雪花玻璃球就是我7岁生日蛋糕雪花球。我特别喜欢里面带动物的玻璃球。我有一个带北极熊的大玻

通常售货员会向我道歉,但他们有时也蛮横无礼。如果这种事情发生,我就不会再去那家商店了。我读书时如果有人和我说话我会很烦。这种事在学校图书馆总是发生。当这样的事情发生的时候,我经常回应他,因为我想礼貌待人。但是因为我有礼貌,人们不知道我是很烦恼的。因此同样的事情还会再次发生,也许以后我应该尽量不要这么礼貌。

现在最时髦的一种宠物叫大肚猪。伦敦北部的大卫·史密斯养着一头名叫Connie的大肚猪。“大肚猪是最好的宠物。”大卫说。“每晚她和我一起坐在沙发上看电视。她是我最好的朋友。”然而和一头猪在一起的生活并不总是完美无缺的。“当我得到她时,她还很小,”大卫说,“但她吃得很多。现在她长得大了而不能睡在房间里,因此我给她建了一所特别的猪舍。而且,猪也需要很多的关爱。有时,我没有充足的时间陪她。”

你曾去过迪斯尼乐园吗?

我们中的大多数人可能听说过米老鼠,唐老鸭和其他许多迪斯尼角色。也许我们甚至在电影中看到过他们。但是你曾去过迪斯尼乐园吗?事实上,现在世界各地有几个不同的迪斯尼主题公园。

迪斯尼是一个娱乐公园,我们也可以把它叫做主题公园。它有着所有你能在娱乐公园找到的通常吸引人的事物,但它也有一个主题。这个主题,当然是迪斯尼电影和迪斯尼人物。例如,你可以在大多数娱乐公园找到过山车,但在迪斯尼,过山车的主题是迪斯尼人物。这意味着过上车到处可以找到迪斯尼角色。你也可以看迪斯尼电影,在迪斯尼餐馆吃饭或者买迪斯尼礼物。并且你总是可以看到迪斯尼人物在迪斯尼走来走去。

你曾听说过迪斯尼巡航吗?这些事有迪斯尼主题的大船。你可以乘船旅行几天。你可以在船上吃,睡。船上有许多吸引人的事物,就像其他任何迪斯尼一样。你可以购物,去迪斯尼晚会,和米老鼠一起吃晚餐。这些船走不通的路线,但它们在同一个地点结束。那就是迪斯尼自己的岛。

在迪斯尼是如此有趣。

这是我们自己的两个学生写的关于我们的学校。当我还是个小女孩的时候,我曾经所有想做的就是旅行。并且我决定做这的做好方式是成为空姐。我现在已经当了两年空姐了。它真的是一份有趣的工作因为我可以到全世界旅行。我发现作重要的要求是英语讲的好,所以我在成为空姐之前在山顶语言学校学了五年英语。

亲爱的Kim,有时做个新生不容易,但是周六晚上我过得非常愉快。多谢你邀请我。虽然有几个女孩我不认识,但她们对我确实友好。而且你给我们看的录像很有趣。我感动自己已经成为集体的一员了。亲爱的Tony,十分感谢你上星期带我到学校。你走过来时我正在为找学校而发愁。我也非常高兴遇到Carlos.他数学学得真不错,不是吗?他说他会帮助我做数学作业的。有像你们这样的朋友使得更容易适应新地方的新生活了。亲爱的Allen,多谢你的下周比赛的票。很遗憾你和你的父亲不能去看比赛,但是我真的很高兴能得到这些票。我会请我的表哥Tommy和我一起去。当我们看到黑袜子队赢得比赛的时候我就会想到你。

第三篇:2014八年级英语下期中句子翻译

Until 1Section A

1.我牙疼

2.他发烧了 对划线部分提问)

4.She has a sore throat.(改为一般疑问句)

Until 2Section A

1.我把我所有的钱都花完了。

2.我装起自行车并把它们捐赠出去。

3.在英语学习上,我和她是相似的。

Until 3Section A

1.你把垃圾倒出去好吗?好的。

2.起床后请整理床铺。

3.你能帮我打扫起居室吗?对不起,我不能。我得给朋友写信。Until 4Section A

将下列划线部分转换为同义句 2.What’Until 5 Section A

1.当暴风雨到来时,你正在干什么?我在洗热水澡。

2.昨天晚上我给你打电话,没有人接。

3.在外面发生很大暴风时,很难玩的开心。

4.黑色的天空是人们感到悲伤.

第四篇:仁爱英语八年级(下)unit6复习

仁爱英语八年级下Unit 6 知识点

----Dale English 2011-4-7 Topic 1

一、重点词汇:

(一)词形转换

1.cycle(名词)bicycle(现在分词)cycling

3.journey(同义词)travel

(二)重点词组

1.go on a spring field trip

去春游

2.vehicle(同义词)transportation 4.raise(现在分词)raising(名词)raiser

2.a two-day visit to Mount Tai

3.make a decision

4.Beijing Railway Station

5.find out

6.you two

7.decide on sth.8.take too long

9.book some tickets/rooms

10.the hard/soft sleeper

11.pay for

12.make room reservation

13.a standard room with two single beds

14.the best time to do sth.15.work out the cost

16.do/go fund raising = raise money/ funds 17.come up with

18.get to(call home)

19.order and serve a special lunch

20.sell newspapers/ old books/ flowers

21.put on a show

22.not…any longer = no longer

23.enjoy a good trip

24.at the foot of…

25.count the students

26.in the open air

27.rent coats

28.see the sunrise

29.the sea of clouds

30.places of interest

为期两天的泰山游 做出决定

北京火车站

查找;弄清 你们俩

对某事做出决定

花太久(时间)

预定车票/房间

硬卧/软卧

付款

预定房间

一间双人标间

做某事的最佳时间

估算/算出费用

筹集资金 产生;想出;赶上

达到(打电话回家)的程度 安排服务一段特殊的午餐

卖报/旧书/花

办展示会/ 表演节目 不再

享受愉快的旅行 在…的脚下 点名 在户外

租借大衣

看日出 云海

名胜古迹

31.look forward to +n./doing sth.32.hear from sb.33.land safely 二.重点句型及重点语言点

期待 盼望 收到某人来信

安全着陆

1.… , we will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai, …我们将去泰山进行为期两天的旅行。

two-day “两天的” , 这是带有数字的复合形容词,复合形容词用连字符号连接时,名词要用单数。如: a 14-year-old boy

一个十四岁的男孩

a 100-meter race 一百米赛跑

a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行

2.Let’s make the decision together.我们一起作出决定。

make a decision = decide 做决定

decide(not)to do sth.决定(不)做某事

decide on sth.对某事做出决定

3.Going by train doesn’t cost as much as by plane, and going by bus is not as comfortable as by train.搭火车的费用没有搭飞机的高,搭公车不如搭火车舒适。

“going by train” 动名词短语在句中做主语。

cost 表“花费(金钱/时间)”时,主语必须是事物。常用句型“ sth.costs(sb.)some money/time”中。如:This bike cost me 300 yuan.这本书花了我三百元钱。

Finishing the homework costs me two hours a day.通常,每天做完作业花了我两个小时。4.We have tickets at ¥ 145 for the hard sleeper and ¥ 224 for the soft sleeper.我们的票价是硬卧票145元,软卧票224元。

at 在句中表“以……的价格”.如: We have tickets at ¥80 for The Sound of Music.我们有80元一张的《音乐之声》门票。

5.I want to book 10 rooms with two single beds … 我想订10间有两张单人床的房间…

with 结构在句中作定语,修饰前面的名词,表特征。如:

a girl with light hair 一个金发女郎

a boy with big eyes 一个大眼睛男孩 6. Students, teachers and parents have many special ways to raise money for field trips.学生、老师和家长有很多特别的方式为郊游活动筹钱。

raise 及物动词,表示“筹集”外,还表“举起;使升高”,一般指把某物从低处抬高、到高处。如:

She raised her hand.她举起了她的手。

He raised his glass to Mr.Li.他举杯向李先生祝贺。

rise 不及物动词,表示“上升;升起;上涨”一般指事物本身由低处移到高处。如: The sun rises in the east.太阳从东边升起。The river/ price rose.河水上涨了。

7.Some schools come up with great ideas, … 一些学校想出一些极好的主意,……

come up with 表示“想出;产生; 赶上” 如:

Suddenly he came up with a strange idea.突然间他想出了一个奇怪的主意。

We came up with the train in time.我们及时赶上了火车。

8.It costs/takes students one dollar each to buy tickets for a draw to become king or queen for a day.学生要想成为 “一日国王”或 “一日王后”, 就要花一美钱买票才可以参加抽奖。

此句型为“It takes sb.some money/ time to do sth.”花了某人多少钱/时间做某事。

9.The student sits in the headmaster’s chair for the day and even can use the headmaster’s cellphone to call home.这个学生可以坐在校长的座位上,甚至可以使用校长的手机打电话回家(的程度)。三.重点语法

(一)结果状语从句

1)… , so … “因此”, 常与because 引导的原因状语从句转换.如: We don’t have much money, so we should go fund raising.= Because we don’t have much money, we should go fund raising.Helen is worried about her trip cost, so she is sad.海伦担心她的旅行费用,因此她很难过。

= Helen is sad because she is about her trip cost.海伦很难过是因为她担心旅行的费用。

2)… so … that … “如此… 以致于…”, 如结果表否定时,常与too + adj./ adv.+to do sth.句型转换.a)主语 + be + so + adj.+ that + 句子

e.g: I was so tired that I couldn’t go on any longer.= I was too tired to go on any longer.The cost is so expensive that we should raise money.b)主语 + 实义动词+ so + adv.+ that + 句子

e.g: He plays basketball so well that we all like to play with him.他球打得如此好,以致于我们都喜欢他。

He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.他起床如此迟,以致他赶不上车。

= He got up too late to catch the bus.他起床起得太迟了而不能赶上车。3)… so that … 结果

e.g.: Jane often makes noise so that I can not fall asleep.珍妮经常吵闹,结果我无法入睡。

(二)动词不定式

1)作表语, 常用在系动词之后.Your group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.你小组的任务是去弄清搭火车的费用。She seems to be happy.她似乎很快乐。

2)作主语, 常用it(形式主语)代替, 不定式放在后面做真正主语.It is hard to say.很难说。

It is important to learn English well.学好英语非常重要。4)作宾语, 常用在want;like;hope;begin;try;forget;learn;plan;decide;need 等及物动词后,构成动宾结构。

I want to buy some books.我想去买一些书。She likes to join the English Club.她喜欢加入英语俱乐部。We hope to be teachers.我们希望成为教师。Don’t forget to call me.别忘了打电话给我。5)作宾补, His father told him to turn on the TV.他的告诉他把电视打开。6)作定语,常用在被修饰的名词/代词之后。

I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些令人激动的消息告诉你。I want something to drink.我想要些喝的东西。

四、口语应用 预订车票、房间:

Can I help you? / What can I do for you? Yes.I want/ would like to book …

Which kind of ticket do you want, the hard sleeper or the soft sleeper? What kind of room do you have? How many do you want? How much does …cost?

May I have your name and your number?

Topic 2

一、重点词汇:

(一)词形转换:

1.death(动词)die

2..east(形容词)eastern

3.west(形容词)western 4.south(形容词)southern

5.north(形容词)northern

6.beginning(动词)begin

7.crowd(形容词)crowded

8.huge(同义词)large

9.push(反义词)pull

10.step(过去式)stepped

11.sight(动词)see

12.beat(过去式)beat

13.slap(过去式)slapped

14.satisfy(形容词)satisfied

15.diary(复数)diaries

16.destroy(过去式)destroyed

17.inside(对应词)outside

18.historical(名词)history

(二)重点词组: 1.receive a postcard

收到一张明信片 2.on vacation

在度假 3.cost too much

花费太贵 4.plan a trip

计划旅行 5.come along with sb.与某人在一起 6.go to the cinema

去电影院 7.look forward to(doing)sth.期待做某事 8.go camping

去野营 9.in the old days

在古代 10.in one’s life

在某人的一生 11.survey the area

调查/勘探某地区 12.face south

坐北朝南 13.have mountains at the back

背靠群山

14.plan some exciting adventures

计划令人激动的冒险活动 15.go on a cycling trip

进行骑车游 16.spread over

散开

17.on both sides of the way

在路的两旁 18.be in pairs

成双成对 19.kneel down

跪下 20.two and a half hours

两个半小时 21.be crowded with

挤满了… 22.be surprised at

对…感到惊讶 23.take out sth.拿出某物 24.in all directions

四面八方

25.take a close-up picture of…

拍……的特写 26.push out

挤出;推出 27.step on one’s toes

踩了某人的脚趾 28.out of sight

看不见 29.flash through one’s mind

从脑中闪现 30.pour down

流下;倾泻而下 31.slap sb.on the back

拍某人的背 32.as soon as

一……就…… 33.give sb.a big hug

给某人一个拥抱 34.along the way

沿途

35.stone animals / officials

石头动物 / 官员

36.take each other’s pictures

互相拍照 37.have fun doing sth.做某事有乐趣 38.treat sb.to sth.用……招待,请客 39.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事 40.park bikes

停车

象征和平祥和 41.stand for peace

二、重点句型及重点语言点

1.I’m looking forward to meeting him.我正盼望看到他.look forward to 表 “期待, 盼望”, to是介词,后面应用名词、代词或动名词,且常用于进行时态。如: I’m really look forward to summer vacation.我真的期待着暑假的到来。They are looking forward to solving the problem.他们正期待着问题的解决。

2. …and 12 stone officials on both sides of the way.on both sides of the way = on each side of the way 在路的两旁 3.Dinglig is to the southwest of Kangling.定陵在康陵的西南方向.方位介词: in;on;to

in表在…范围内;on表两处相接;to 表示两地不接壤 Fujian is in the southeast of China.福建在中国的东南部.Jiangxi is on the west of Fujian.江西在福建的西面.Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东边.4.While we were having fun exploring , I realized Darren was lost.当我们正在有趣的探险时,我意识到达诺丢了.have fun doing sth.表做某事有乐趣.如:

You’ll find you have fun learning English.你将会发现学习英语有很大乐趣.三、重点语法

(一)时间状语从句: 1.引导词: a)when;while;as 当……时候

when 既可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词 while 跟延续性动词

as

多用于口语,强调 “同一时间”或 “一前一后”

e,g: The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.= While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us.妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。b)until;not…until

until “直到……为止”,主句的谓语动词用延续性动词。

not…until “直到……才” 主句的谓语动词常用短暂性动词。

e.g:

I will stay here until the rain stops.= I won’t leave here until the rain stops.我是不会离开这里,直到雨停了再说吧

c)after 在……之后;before在……之前;as soon as 一……就…… e.g:

I went to sleep after I finished my homework..= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.2.时态: a)当主句为一般过去时时, 从句常为过去的某种时态;e.g:

While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.I went to sleep after I finished my homework..b)当主句为一般将来时时, 从句为一般现在时

e.g:

As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.I will stay here until the rain stops.(二)不定式作目的状语,修饰谓语动词,表行为的目的。

They organize a show to raise money.为了筹钱,他们组织了一场展示会。

Kelly arrived at the airport early to see Maria off.凯丽早早地来到机场为玛丽亚送行。

四、交际用语

Would you like to come to China for your vacation? 你想来中国度假吗?(表邀请)Would/ Will you help me plan a trip? 帮我计划一下旅行好吗?(表请求)Could/ Can you come along with us? 你能和我们在一起好吗?(表邀请或请求)

Should we take him there? 我们带他去那儿好吗?(表建议)

How about taking him to the Ming Tombs?带他去十三陵怎么样?(表建议)

Topic 3

一、重点词组: 1.a traffic accident

一起交通事故 2.obey traffic rules/ laws

3.a traffic station

遵守交通规则/法规

交通局

避免空气污染

穿浅颜色的衣服 4.avoid air pollution

5.wear light-colored clothes

6.a little more confident

更自信一点 7.a sharp turn to the left

向左急转弯 8.slow down

9.rush to sb.10.avoid doing sth.11.call the 122 hotline

12.take sb.to spl.13.have strict traffic rules

14.hear from sb.15.learn …by heart

16.wear a bicycle helmet

17.ride into history

18.break the traffic rules

19.get a fine

20.be famous for

21.pay attention to(doing)sth.…

22.on the left-side of the road

23.a middle school student

24.hundreds of… / millions of …

25.go through

26.a serious disease

27.not…but…

28.in one’s life

29.win the bicycle race

30.since then

31.one of the top cyclists in the world

32.according to + n.33.have cancer

34.face … head-on

35.break a record

36.bicycle road race

37.the International Cycling Union

38.a dark horse

39.21 timed stages

40.be in danger

减速 急速冲向某人 避免做某事

播打122热线 带某人去某处 有严格的交通规则 收到某人的来信 用心学习…… 戴着自行车头盔 载入史册

违反交通规则 得到处罚 因…而著名

注意(做)某事 在路的左手边 一名中学生

成百的 / 上亿的 穿过;穿越 一场严重的疾病 不是…而是… 在某人的一生 获得自行车赛的胜利 从那以后

世界顶尖自行车赛手之一 据……而言 得了癌症 迎头面对… 打破记录 自行车公路赛 国际自行车联合会 黑马

21个计时赛段 处于危险状态

二、重点句型及重点语言点

1.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy.crazy 疯狂的,发疯的;be crazy about… 迷恋… 爱上….热衷于…

句中的意思是 “交通拥堵”.类似的说法还有 : Traffic is heavy / busy / terrible.Bob is in a traffic jam.鲍勃遇到交通堵塞了。

2.To avoid hitting the truck, the young man ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly.年轻人为了避免撞到卡车上而撞到墙上,胳膊伤得很厉害。run into 撞到、碰到

He ran into the old man when he was running.他在奔跑时撞到了墙上。avoid doing sth.避免做某事

We should avoid making mistakes.我们应当避免犯错误。

3.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.如果人们遵守交通规则,交通事故就会减少。

有if 引导的条件状语从句,若主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时。注意there be 句型中表示将来时的助动词是放在there和be之间

4.I agree with you.我同意你的看法。

agree with 同意某人(的看法/ 意见)

agree to 表示“同意,赞成”,后面跟的是表示想法,建议或计划等的词。e.g.: I agree with what he said.我同意他讲的话。

He didn’t agree to our idea.他不同意我们的想法。

5.If you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine.如果你违反交通规则,你就会受到处罚。

fine 既可当名词,也可当动词。

He got a ¥50 fine for parking the wrong places.他因乱停车罚款五十元。(名词)The policeman fined him 50 yuan.警察罚了他五十元。(动词)

6.Cars often cost 100 times / twice as much as bicycles.Cars often cost 99 times / once

more than bicycles.三、重点语法

条件状语从句: 由if 引导,表 “如果”

1.时态: 主句是一般将来时态或具有将来的含义, 从句常用一般现在时.If you break the traffic rules, you will get a fine.If it rains tomorrow, we won’t hold the sports meeting.If you drive a car in Britain, you must be careful.2.“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”, 常转换成肯定条件句;“祈使句 + or + 陈述句”, 常转换成否定条件句.Hurry up, and you will catch the bus.= If you hurry up, you will catch the bus.Hurry up, or you won’t catch the bus.= If you don’t hurry, you won’t catch the bus.Be careful, or a car may hit you.= If you aren’t careful, a car may hit you

第五篇:八年级下英语作文总复习

Unit1A)Tom’s life in the future

Tom is short and thin now.hair.Now he is a middle school student.In 20 years he will be a police officer.He will work in Beijing.Now he likes running and playing basketball.In 20 years he will like swimming and playing table tennis.He will get married and have two children

B)My life in the future

In 20 years, life will be different.The clothes we wear every day will be more colorful and beautiful.They will be lighter, warmer, and they don’t need washing.You needn’t cook meals at home.All you will do is to make an order on the Internet and delicious food and drink will be sent to you before dinner.We will live in big and bright houses and travel around the world.Robots will do most of the work.With the help of(在某人的帮助下)the new machines we will be able to travel under the sea.more funny places for people to relax.Students needn’t study at school because they will study on computers at home.How wonderful life will be!Don’t you think so?

Unit 2A)写信道歉

Dear Jane,so I shouted at you.For several days we haven’t talked to each other.I have been thinking a lot these days.I know you didn’t lose my book on purpose(故意地).We are good friends.I don’t want lose our friendship.say “I’m sorry.” Let’s forget the unpleasant thing.Let’s be best friends again, OK?

Yours,Julia

B)What should I do with the Internet?

Dear Lucy,how to usethe Internet.we can get the latest news, listen to music, see movies and do some shopping with it.We can play games, chat with our friends from far away, send and receive emails.It’, surfing the Internet or playing games may take up(占据)a lot of our time, and sometimes we may meet harmful people.That’s too bad.at your lessons, and spend more time with your friends.surfing the Internet as well.Yours,Mary

Unit 1-2 失眠 写信求助

Dear Mrs Green,’

Yours,Helen

Unit 3 描述某人一天的活动 from 8:00 to 9:00.It was relaxing.She was doing her homework from 9:30 to 10:00.She was doing some cleaning from 14:00 to 15:00.She was very tired.She was going shopping from 16:00 to 17:00.She bought many things.At night, she watched TV for one hour.That day she was very happy.Unit 4A)Tell others your report card

Dear Mike,’s in math, science, and history.My history teacher encouraged me to read more history stories, and I need to pay attention to(注意)the small things in math!I didn’t do quite well in physics.I got a B, but my teacher said that she had confidence(信心)that I could do better.The worst thing waslearning the language?

Best wishes.Yours,Tom

B)报告成绩单

Dear Dad and Mom, ? I hope you are in good health.Everything is OK here.Last week I finished my end-of-year exams.I got my report card today.English is my favorite subject.My English teacher said I was good at speaking.My Chinese teacher said I was hard-working.And I got full marks in physics.My math teacher said I could do better.My history teacher said I needed to work hard.Yours,Jack

Unit 3-4A)写信求助

Dear Mr Zhang,I felt very nervous when I saw my math result of the exam.It was very disappointing.It was I have some problems in learning math.First, I don’t understand what you said in the class.I tried my best to listen carefully, but I can’t do the exercises.I really want to learn math well, so I hope you can give some advice.Please help me.Thanks a lot..Yours,Ding Wei

B)If you’re a tourist guide…

Shanghai is an international city.famous for its night views(景色), and it is also known as the “Shopping Paradise”.People’s Square is famous for(因..而出名)“the Center of Shanghai”see a huge open area of green grass and fountains(喷泉).There are many new buildings around it.The Bund(外滩)is a popular place.Visitors can go on Huangpu River Cruises.If you go to Pudong New District(浦东新区), you will see the Nanpu Bridge.It is 8364 meters long.In Pudong, you will also see the famous Oriental Pearl TV Tower(东方明珠塔).If you go to Huaihai Road, you will find Times Square(时代广场)

Unit 5 制定班规

Please come to school on time every day.Please listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish your homework by yourself on time.Don’t shout loudly in the classroom.Don’t bring any food to the classroom.Don’t fight with others.Please get on well with each other.Don’t throw litter anywhere.

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