八年级下期英语八单元词组和句型过关

第一篇：八年级下期英语八单元词组和句型过关

八年级下期英语八单元词组和句型过关 给某人买某物（2）

不够特别

一本带有你家人照片的相册

在他九岁那天

做一顿特别的饭

照顾起来简单

一个八岁的男孩儿（2）

一只叫B0b的大肚猪

整天

睡着

足够的睡眠

睡觉

犯困的捐钱

把它捐出去

用不同的方式

中国各地

鼓励某人做某事

选择做某事

听说（2）

受到某人来信

对……..感兴趣（2）

取得进步

5只宠物老鼠

很多金鱼

养宠物的好处/坏处

和我一起在沙发上看电视

和猪一起的生活

吃得多

给她做一个特别的猪窝（2）有足够的时间做某事

带某人外出吃晚餐

电影半途

树上的一片树叶

想出

学唱英语歌

用不同的方式提高英语

全中国

报名参加歌唱比赛

几乎所有歌手

男子组的获胜者

对英语产生兴趣的方式

与以英语为母语的人交朋友

被提及

帮助某人获奖

来自大连的19岁女孩

唱得非常清楚

我应该为妈妈的生日为她买什么？

为什么不给你妈妈买一些花呢？（2）

那太私人化。此外，它不够特别。

TOM曾受到过的最好的礼物是什么？

蜘蛛侠是我看过最好看的电影

多么幸运的家伙啊！（2）

老鼠很难照料，但是金鱼照料起来却横容易

那边的那只仓鼠看上去对人很友好（3）

大象太大了，进不了这栋建筑（用enter,三句）

老师叫我们放学后打扫教室而不是在操场打篮球

我的宠物蛇喜欢睡觉而不是吃东西

我花了5美元买这只龟，（spend,pay,cost,buy）

很多人同意他们通过唱英语歌取得进步，而且在英语方面找点乐子是个很好的主意 除了多做运动以外，还有很多其他有趣的方式来变得健康

看英语书是一个比看电影更好的学英语的方式

第二篇：八年级英语下册第一单元重点词组和句型

八年级英语下册第一单元重点词组和句型 一,重要词组.1.在将来

2.从现在起的3.去上学 go to school4.每个家庭5.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers 6.使用钱

7.活到200岁 8.100年后_in 100 years_9.更少的人

10.更多的业余时间11.更少的污染 less pollution_ 12.更少的树13.更少地使用地铁 14.五年前_five years ago_ 15.在高中16.踢足球_play soccer_ 17.在大学 18.弹钢琴19.打网球_play tennis20.什么运动21.一座高楼大厦_a tall building

22.太空站23.一位电脑工程师24.在这附近_near here

25.乘火车去上学26.乘火箭去月球27.在公寓里_in an apartment _

28.看起来像

29.把…和…作比较 30.科幻电影 31.帮助…_32.十年后_in ten years33.去年34.爱上……35.作为一名记者 36.许多_lots of

37.我最好的朋友38.独自居住

39.太小_too young40.甚至可能41.去溜冰_go skating42.每一天43.看起来时髦的 44.在周末_at the weekend _ 45.度假46.能够47.穿着更加的随意_dress causally

48.最令人不愉快的工作49.数以百计的；成百上千的 50.做相同的事情_do the same thing51.举个例子52.醒来，唤醒_wake up53.能够54.其他的科学家 55.和人们谈论，讲话_talk with talk to sb56.一次又一次57.感到无聊_get bored_

58.不同的形状 59.一场地震之后 60.寻找_look for

61.一把电动牙刷 62.下一次

63.下一次世界杯_the next World Cup64.明年

65.穿制服66.预测未来67.梦想成真 68.没有声音_no sound69.大多数人70.与…一样

八年级英语下册第一单元重点词组和句型 一,重要词组.1.在将来

2.从现在起的3.去上学 go to school4.每个家庭5.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers 6.使用钱

7.活到200岁 8.100年后_in 100 years_9.更少的人

10.更多的业余时间11.更少的污染 less pollution_ 12.更少的树13.更少地使用地铁 14.五年前_five years ago_ 15.在高中16.踢足球_play soccer_ 17.在大学 18.弹钢琴19.打网球_play tennis20.什么运动21.一座高楼大厦_a tall building

22.太空站23.一位电脑工程师24.在这附近_near here

25.乘火车去上学26.乘火箭去月球27.在公寓里_in an apartment _

28.看起来像

29.把…和…作比较 30.科幻电影 31.帮助…_32.十年后_in ten years33.去年34.爱上……35.作为一名记者36.许多_lots of

37.我最好的朋友 38.独自居住

39.太小_too young40.甚至可能41.去溜冰_go skating42.每一天43.看起来时髦的 44.在周末_at the weekend _ 45.度假46.能够47.穿着更加的随意_dress causally

48.最令人不愉快的工作49.数以百计的；成百上千的 50.做相同的事情_do the same thing51.举个例子52.醒来，唤醒_wake up53.能够54.其他的科学家 55.和人们谈论，讲话_talk with talk to sb56.一次又一次 57.感到无聊_get bored_

58.不同的形状 59.一场地震之后 60.寻找_look for

61.一把电动牙刷 62.下一次

63.下一次世界杯_the next World Cup64.明年

65.穿制服66.预测未来67.梦想成真 68.没有声音_no sound69.大多数人70.与…一样

第三篇：七年级英语上句型和词组

七年级英语上句型和词组

1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好，Bob!

2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。

3.--How are you?你好吗？

—I’m fine, thanks.How are you?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？

---I’m OK.我还好。

4.---What’s this / that in English?用英语表达这/那是什么？

—It’s an orange /.apple /eraser / English book它是一只桔子。

—Spell it, please.请拼写它。

—O-R-A-N-G.---Thank you.谢谢。

Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot.-----You are welcome.=That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。

5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？ —It’s red.红色。

6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。

7.Nice to meet you.很兴奋见到你。----Nice to meet you, too./ Me,too.也很兴奋见到你。

8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！

Unit One 1.---What’s your name ? /Who are you? 你的名字是什么？

.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina.我是吉娜。

3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy./ He is Tonny

4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny./ She is Jenny

6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多少？

—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是535-2375.8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？

—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。

9.－What’s her first name?她 的名是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。10 what’s his full name ?她的姓名是什么 —His full name is Linda Brown U2 1.Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？—Yes, it is.是，它是。

2.Is that your dictionary?那是你的词典吗？---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。

3.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser?

4.Can you spell eraser?你能拼写eraser吗？

5.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里

6.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 8.a set of keys一串钥匙

U3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗？—Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。

2.Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。

3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？—Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。

4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。

6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。

5.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福

U4 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。

2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。

3.Where are his keys?他的钥匙在哪里？—They’re on the dresser.他们在柜子上。

4.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t.不，它不在。

5.Sorry, I don’t know.对不起，我不知道。

6.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。

7.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。

8.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐

9.bring it to school把它带到学校来

U5 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？

—Yes, I do.是，我有。/No, I don’t.不，我没有。

2.I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。

3.I/We/You/They don’t have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。

4.Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗

—Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn’t.不，他没有。

5.He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。

6.He/She/Tom doesn’t have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom有足球。

7.Let’s play tennis/basketball.让我们 打网球/篮球吧。

8.That sounds good.那听起来真好。

9.play sports做运动 10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们

11.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收集品

12.every day天天 13.five volleyballs五只排球

U6 1.Do they like pears?他们喜欢梨吗？

—Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don’t.不，他们不喜欢。

2.They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。

3.She likes ice cream.她喜欢冰淇淋

4.Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？

—Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesn’t.不，她不喜欢。

5.running star跑步明星 6.lots of=a lot of 许多 7.healthy food健康食品

8.What does he have for lunch?午餐他要吃什么？

---He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。

9.What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？

—I like vegetables for dinner.晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。

10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐

11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物

12.ask questions问问题 13.answer questions回答问题

14.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too.我也喜欢草莓。

U7句型

1.How much is this T-shirt?=What’s the price of this T-shirt?-It’s seven dollars.这件T恤衫多少钱？－7美元。

2.How much are these socks?-They’re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？－2美元。

3.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？

4.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。

5.I want to buy a pair of pants.我想买一条长裤。

6.I’ll take it/them.我要买它（们）。

7.Here’s the money.给钱。

8.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的/高的。

9.The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。

10.We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。

11.My watch needs mending.我的手表需要修理。

12.Here is a pair of shoes.这儿有双鞋。

13.Here are shoes.这儿是鞋子。

14.What color do you want?你要什么颜色？

15.We have great bags for only 18 yuan.我们有只售18元的大包。

16.We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30元。

17.We have shirts in many colors.我们有许多种颜色的衬衫。

18.Can I have a try？我可以试一试吗？

19.Can I try it/them on?我可以试穿它（们）吗？

20.You’re welcome.不用谢。

21.What size do you want?你要多大尺码？-Size L/M/S/40.大号/中号/小号/40号。

22.That’s too expensive.那太贵了。How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么样？

23.We each have 200 yuan.=Each of us has 200 yuan.我们每人有200元。

U7词组

a big red hat一顶大的红色的帽子 a short yellow T-shirt 一件短的黄色的T恤衫

price tag价格标签 come and buy your clothes来买你的衣服 an ad一则广告 at Huaxing’s=at Huaxing’s clothes store在华兴服装店 bags for sports运动包

at a very good price以非常优惠的价格 the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩

T-shirts in red =red T-shirts穿红色T恤衫 come and see for yourself亲自来看看 come to my store来我的店 come here来这儿 next to 隔壁 have a sale =on sale在廉售 take/make notes作笔记 be on sale for 25 yuan以25元廉售have a look at=look at 看……

buy me a watch=buy a watch for me买给我一块手表 sell well销路好 buy a watch from the watch store从手表店买来一块手表

buy the socks for only 5 yuan each以每双5元买来袜子

sell me the bike =sell the bike to me 卖给我自行车

sell the bike for 100 yuan以100元卖了自行车

can afford our prices能承担得起我们得价格

can’t afford to buy a house 买不起房子

Mr Cool’s clothing store 库尔先生得服装店

U8句型

1.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？

2.My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=It’s October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。

3.The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。

4.How old are you?=What’s your age?你几岁？

5.I’m fifteen years old.=I’m fifteen/15.=Fifteen.我十五岁。

6.How old is he/she?他/她多大？

7.What’s the date today?=What date is it today?今天是几月几日？

8.It’s December 2.是十二月二日。

9.When were you born?你什么时候出生？

10.I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在1993年二月十二日。

11.In which year were you born?你是哪一年出生的？

12.I was born in 1995.我是1995年出生。

13.When was he/she born? –He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他/她1642年十二月二十五日出生。14.When is the basketball game?篮球赛在何时？

15.1949年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four

1804:eighteen(o)four 1600:sixteen hundred

U8词组

October 1st/1/first读作:October the first十月一日

1/1st/first October读作:the first of October十月一日

your mother’s birthday你妈妈的生日 date of birth 出生日期

how old几岁 fifteen years old 15岁

an old man一位老人 an old bike一辆旧自行车

have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲比赛 Dave’s birthday party大卫的生日晚会 school trip学校旅行 have/hold a volleyball game举行排球赛

have an Art Festival举行艺术节 Music Festival音乐节

at your school在你的学校 have a School Day举行校庆

have an English party举行英语晚会 at the party在晚会上

welcome party欢迎会 farewell party 欢送会

Party member党员 at 3:00在三点

at breakfast/lunch/supper在早餐/午餐/晚餐时

in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上

in 2005在2005年 in August在八月

in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天

on Friday在星期五

on Friday morning =on the morning of Friday 在星期五早上

on March 12th 在三月十二日 on his birthday在他的生日（那天）on Women’s Day 在妇女节

read it to the class 把它读给全班同学听 Joe’s calendar乔的日历

Tom and Tim’s mother Tom和Tim的母亲 Tom’s and Tim’s rooms Tom的和Tim的房间

Teachers’ Day教师节 go on a trip去旅行 be on a trip在旅行

节日汇总：

New Year’s Day(January 1st)元旦 St.Valentine’s Day(February 14th)圣.瓦伦丁节/情人节

Tree Planting Day(March 12th)植树节 Women’s Day(March 8th)妇女节

April Fool’s Day(April 1st)愚人节 Labor’s Day(May 1st)=May Day劳动节

Mother’s Day(the 2nd Sunday of June)母亲节 Children’s Day(June 1st)儿童节

Father’s Day(the 3rd Sunday of June)父亲节 Army’s Day(August 1st)建军节

Mid-autumn Day中秋节 Teachers’ Day(September 10th)教师节

National Day(October 1st)国庆节 Thanksgiving Day(the 4th Thursday of Novembe感恩节 Halloween(November 1st)万圣节

Christmas Day(December 25th)圣诞节

the Spring Festival春节 Dragon-Boat Festival 端午节

Lantern Festival 元宵节

U9句型

1.Do you want to go to a movie?Yes,I do./No,I don’t.你想去看电影吗？是。/不，我不想。

2.Does he want to go to a movie?Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.他想去看电影吗？是。/不，他不想。

3.He doesn’t want to go to a movie.他不想去看电影。

4.He wants to go to a movie.他想去看电影。

5.I like thrillers and I like action movies.我喜欢恐怖片我喜欢动作片。

6.I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.我喜欢喜剧片但我不喜欢记录片。

7.She likes thrillers but she doesn’t likeBeijing Opera.她喜欢恐怖片但她不喜欢京剧。

8.He doesn’t like comedies and he doesn’t thrillers.他不喜欢喜剧片他不喜欢恐怖片。

9.What kind of movies do you like?你喜欢哪种电影？

10.What do you think of them?=How do you like them?你觉得它们怎样？

11.I think they’re exciting.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。

12.I don’t think they’re scary.我认为他们是不吓人的。

13.Do you think they’re interesting? Yes, I think so./No,I don’t think so.你觉得它们有趣吗？是，我认为是这样的。/不，我认为不是如此。

14.My favorite actor is Paul Jackson=I like Paul Jackson best.=Paul Jackson is my favorite.我最喜欢的演员是Paul Jackson。＝我最喜欢Paul Jackson。＝Paul Jackson是我最喜欢的。

15.It’s an interesting comedy.=The comedy is interesting.它是一部有趣的喜剧。

16.I am interested in comedies.我对喜剧感爱好。

17.She with her friends often goes to see a movie on weekends.=She often goes to see a movie on weekends with her friends.=She and her friends often go to see a movie on weekends.在周末她经常和她的朋友去看电影。

U9词组

an action movie一部动作片 want(sb)to do =would like(sb)to do 想叫某人做

go to a movie =go to movies =go to the cinema =go to see a film去看电影

go to see a thriller/comedy/documentary去看恐怖片/喜剧片/记录片

go to see Chinese action movies去看中国功夫片

some people一些人 really like真地喜欢

find someone who likes..找到喜欢….的人

learn a lot/much/a little/little/nothing/something/everything about Chinese history了解很多/很多/一些/几乎没有/没有/一些事情/所有关于中国历史

go to see Beijing Opera with her father和他父亲一起去看京剧

my favorite actor/actress 我最喜欢的男演员/女演员

a very successful thriller一部非常成功的恐怖片

a new movie一部新电影 on weekends在周末

an interesting movie一部有趣的电影 a great actor一位伟大的演员

Shaolin Temple少林寺 student’s name学生的名字

like…a lot/very much非常喜欢….my father and I我和我父亲/我父亲和我 what kind of shows什么节目

U10句型

1.Can he sing and dance?Yes,he can./No,he can’t.他会唱歌和跳舞吗?是,他会./不,他不会.2.He can sing and dance.他会唱歌和跳舞.3.He can’t sing or dance.他不会唱歌和跳舞.4.Can he sing or dance? He can sing.5.I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.6.He wants to join the swimming club.他想参加游泳俱乐部.7.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部?

8.What can you do?你会做什么?

9.Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well.Tom会弹吉他但他弹不好.10.Are you good with kids?你能带好孩子吗?

11.We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip.我们北戴河学校需要帮助.12.Can you help kids with swimming?你能在游泳方面帮助孩子们吗? 13.Come and join us!快来加入到我们中来吧!(快来应聘吧!)

14.You can be in/join our school music festival.你能加入我们学校音乐节.15.Come and show us!来展示一下你的才能吧!

16.May I know your name?=What’s your name?我可以知道你的名字吗?

17.May/Could/Can I do…?答语:Yes,please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./OK./All right../Yes, you may/can./否定:No.you can’t./No,you mustn’t./I’m sorry,but….18.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.=Thank you very much.多谢.19.Why do you want to join the club?—Because I want to learn about art.你为什么想参加俱乐部?---因为我想学习艺术.U10词组

play chess下国际象棋

play cards打牌

play the guitar/piano/drums/trumpet 弹吉他/钢琴/击鼓/吹喇叭

speak English 讲英语

the swimming /music/chess /English/art club游泳/音乐/象棋/英语/艺术俱乐部

what club=which club =what kinds of clubs什么俱乐部

play the trumpet very well喇叭吹得非常好

take turns to do sth轮流做某事

job interview职位面试

be good with sb =get on well with sb.与某人相处好

be good at(doing)sth.擅长于做某事

be good/kind to sb.对某人好

be good for sb/sth对某人/某事有好处

help sb.with doing sth帮某人做某事

help sb(to)do sth.帮某人做某事

musicians wanted for…为…招聘音乐人

two good musicians 两位优秀的音乐家

our rock band 我们的摇滚乐队

call Bill at 790-4230 给比尔打电话790-4230

e-mail me at cindyj@pep.com.cn给我发电子邮件cindy@pep.com.cn

do Chinese kungfu 使中国功夫

school show学校公演

show sb th =show sth to sb把某物给某人看 eg.show the book to me =show me the book把这本书给我看

show it/them to sb.把它/它们给某人看

in the music room 在音乐室

draw a little画一点儿

speak a little English说一些英语

like….a little 有点喜欢

a little fast有点快

a little u =some u eg.There’s a little milk in the glass.=There is a little milk in the glass.He can speak a little English.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。

a few c =some pl.eg.I have a few friends here.=I have some friends here.这儿我有一些朋友。

little u.几乎没有 eg.There’e little food for super.几乎没有晚餐的食物。

few pl.几乎没有eg.There are few people in the street.街上几乎没人。

learn about art 学习关于艺术

learn to do sth学会做某事

learn sth from sb向某人学某事

an e-mail address 一个电子邮件地址

fill in the timetable填入到时间表中

U11句型

1.What time is it?=What’s the time?几点了？----It’s six o’clock.六点了。

2.What time /When do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床？—I usually get up at five o’clock..我通常五点起床。

3.What time does she usually do her homework?她通常几点做作业？---She usually does her homework at 5:30.她通常5:30做作业。

4.Does she usually do her homework at seven pm?她通常下午七点做作业吗？---Yes,she does./No,she doesn’t.是。/不，不是。

5.She doesn’t usually do her homework at seven pm.她通常不在下午七点做作业。

6.What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭多么有趣啊！

感叹句：

（1）What a/an adj.sl.主语＋谓语！eg.What a good boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊！

(2)What adj.pl.主语＋谓语！eg.What good boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊！

(3)What adj.u＋主语＋谓语！Eg.What cold water it is!多么冷的水啊！

(4)How adj.主语＋谓语！eg.How good the boy is!这男孩多好啊！

(5)How adv.主语＋谓语！eg.How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊！

7.---What is his job?=What does he do?=What is he?他干什么工作？

---He is a guitarist.=His job is a guitarist.=His job is to play the guitar.他是一位吉他手。

8.I t’s time for sb.to do sth.该是某人做某事的时候了。eg.It’s time for us to go home.该我们回家的时候了。

9.Thanks/Thank you for sth.为某事而感谢你。Thanks for your letter.谢谢你的来信。

10.Thanks for doing sth.为做某事而感谢你。eg.Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮我。

11.Please write them down.=Write them down,please.请把它们记下来。Don’t write them down,please.=Please don’t write them down.请不要把它们记下来。

12.Best wishes to sb for sth.因某事而致以某人最美好的祝愿。eg.Best wishes to you for New Year!致以新年最美好的祝愿！

13.---When do people usually eat dinner?人们通常何时吃晚餐？---People usually eat dinner in the evening.人们通常晚上吃晚餐。

U11词组

1.what time什么时候 2.get up起床

3.go to school上学 4.go to work 上班

5.go home/there回家/去那里 6.come here来这里

7.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚餐 take/have a shower洗澡

8.one…the other…一个…另一个… Rick’s day瑞克的一天

11.时间表达法：

（1）eg.8:00am读作：eight o’clock/eight am/eight

(2)8:10am读作:eight-ten am/in the morning/ten(minutes)past eight am/in the morning

(3)8:15读作:eight-fifteen/a quarter past eight

(4)8:30读作:eight-thirty/half past eight

(5)8:45读作：eight forty-five/a quarter to nine

(6)21:00读作:twenty-one o’clock/nine pm 12.work very long hours工作很长时间 an hour=one hour一小时

two hours and a half=two and a half hours两小时半

13.brush his teeth刷牙

14.eat his breakfast 吃早饭.after breakfast早餐后

after class 下课后 after school 放学后 after work下班后

after the English class英语课后

16.get to work 到达上班（地点）get to school 到校 get home/here/there到家/这儿/那儿 17.take the number 17 bus to a hotel 乘17路公交车到旅馆

18.take/catch a bus/car/train/plane to sp.=go to sp.by bus/car/train/plane乘公交车/小汽车/火车/飞机去某地

19.take a bus/train/plane to sp=go to sp.on the/a bus/train/plane

take a car /taxi to sp=go to sp in a/the car/taxi

20.ride a bike to sp.=go to sp.by bike=go to sp on a/the/one’s bike骑自行车去某地

21.all night整夜 all day整天 all the year整年 all of us/them 我们/他们全都

All(of)the students are in the classroom.所有学生在教室里。

All(of)the food is on the table.所有食物在桌子上。

22.love to do=like to do喜欢做

23.listen to him听他讲 listen to music听音乐 listen to the radio听收音机

24watch morning TV看早间电视

25.in the morning在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening在晚上

in the night=at night在夜里 Good night!晚安！

26.know a lot/much/a little/little/something/everything/nothing about sb/sth关于某人/某事知道多/一点/几乎没有/一些事/每件事/什么也没有 know about my morning知道关于我的早晨

27.at around/about six-fifteen大约在6:15 look around四面看

28.start/begin to do sth=start/begin doing 开始做eg.start/begin to run=start/begin running开始跑start for sp动身去某地 eg.start for Shanghai动身去上海 start a car发动汽车

29.write to me=write a letter to me 写信给我

30.tell me about your morning 告诉我关于你的早晨 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事

tell sb sth告诉某人某事 eg.tell him your address告诉他你的地址

tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事 eg.tell us(not)to go out告诉我们（不）要出去 tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie说谎

31.a famous movie star一位闻名的电影明星

32.fill in the timetable/schedule填入时间表

33.design a survey设计一张调查表33find out找出

写作：会叙述自己及他人的作息时间。语法：一般现在时态。

U12句型

1---What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best?你最喜欢什么科目?---My favorite subject is science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学.2.Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢自然科学?---Because it’s interesting.因为它有趣.3.Who is your art teacher?谁是你的美术老师?---My art teacher is Mrs Jones.我的美术老师是琼斯太太.4.When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课?---He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.5.What day is it today?今天星期几?---It’s Friday.=Today is Friday.今天星期五.6.What’s the date today?What date is it today?今天几月几日?---It’s December 30th,2005.今天是2005年十二月三十日.7.It’s Tuesday,November 11.今天是十一月十一日星期二.8.Why doesn’t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐?

9.I don’t like any subject.我不喜欢任何科目.10.I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍.11.Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天.U12词组

his favorite subject他最喜欢的科目 an art teacher一位美术老师

my art teacher我的一位美术老师

an English teacher一位英语老师

favorite TV show最喜欢的电视节目

your parents’ favorite things你父母最喜欢的东西

two times=twice两次 one time=once一次

her mother’s favorite city她母亲最喜欢的城市 on Saturday在周六

be free 有空的 be busy with sth忙于某事

be busy(in)doing sth忙于做某事 have math=have a math class上数学课

next year明年 my last class我的最后一节课 at last最后

be the last one to do sth最后一个做某事 last week上星期

have volleyball for two hours上排球课两个小时 an hour 一小时

half an hour半小时

an hour and a half=one and a half hours一个半小时

One and a half apples are on the table.一个半苹果在桌子上.be strict with me对我严格要求

be strict in sth对某事严格要求

feel tired觉得疲惫 be tired疲惫的

Chinese history club中国历史俱乐部

run around with me跟着我到处跑

play with my dog和我的狗玩耍

really interesting真地有趣

what is this/that in English ? __ is___ eraser ___ ____ the man? ___ is ___ English teacher.____ _____ she ? ____ is her ____ ? ___ __ she do ? She is a doctor.

第四篇：新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳

新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳

Unit1

1.go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影

2.look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3.surf the Internet 上网

4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skateboarding 去划板

6.(be)in good health =（be）healthy身体健康

7.keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康

8.as for至于

9.take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10.eating habits 饮食习惯

11.be the same as 与……相同 12.once a month一月一次 13.be different from 不同 14.twice a week一周两次

15.make a difference to 对什么有影响 16.how often 多久一次

17.hardly ever

18.most of the students=most students大多数学生 19.activity survey活动调查

20.go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21.do homework做家庭作业 22.do housework做家务事

23.junk food垃圾食物

24.be good/bad for 对……有益(害)

25.on/at weekends 在周末

26.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.想要做某事

27.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 28.try to do sth 尽量做某事

try doing sth.试着做某

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29.come home from school放学回家

30.of course= certainly= sure当然 31.get good grades取得好成绩

32.help sb.(to）do sth.帮助某人做某事，33.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人

34.a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。

许多，大量的 35.a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的 36.the results of …

……的结果 37.a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式

38.two or three times a week 一周两三次 39.a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40.kind of unhealthy 有点不健康

41.How often do you exercise ? 42.What’s your favorite program ? 43.Good food and exercise help me to study better.44.How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2 1.have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒

2.have a sore throat = have a pain in one’s throat咽喉痛 3.have a stomachache = have a sore stomach

= have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛

4.lie down and rest 躺下休息 5.see a dentist 看牙医

6.drink lots of water 多喝水

7.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶

8.That sounds like a good idea.听起来像个好主意.9.stressed out 紧张，有压力感，10.11.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 12.a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 13.too much yin 阴气过盛

14.a balanced diet饮食平衡

15.healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品

16.at the moment = now 此刻

17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 19.host family 寄宿家庭

20.conversation practice会话练习21.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth.练习做某事, mind doing sth.介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事, give up doing sth.放弃做某事, keep doing sth.坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。

22.It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。23.have a lot of headaches.经常头痛。

24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?（蒂娜）怎么啦？

25.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。

27.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef.你应该吃热的阳性食品，比如牛肉。

28.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。

29.I really need some conversation practice.我确实需要些对话练习。30.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.得知你身体不适，我很难过。

31.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你尽快好起来。32.When did it start ? 什么时候开始这样的？

33.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy.吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康。

Unit 3 1.spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 2.a sports camp 运动野营

3.how about= what about ……怎么样

4.go camping 去野营，go shopping 去买东西，go swimming 去游泳，go boating去划船，go skating 去溜冰，go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山，go dancing去跳舞，go hiking 去徒步远足，go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼

5.do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭，do some reading读书, do some speaking训练口语

6.how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）

7.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕

8.get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家

9.take walks=go for walks散步 10.take sth.with sb.随身携带某物 11.decide on 做出……决定/计划 12.something different 不同的事情

13.a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期 14.can’t wait to do sth.等不及做某事

15.leave for 动身去某地

16.ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事 17.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 18.a good place to do sth.一个作某事的好地方

19.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么? 20.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。

21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。

22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。

23.I hope I can forget all my problems!我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！

24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。25.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。26.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?

我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？

27.What should tourists take with them ? 游客应该随身带点什么 ？ 28.Where are you leaving from ? 你们从那出发 ？ Unit 4 1.get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校

2.a bus stop公共汽车站，a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站，a bus station客运站，a TV station 电视台 3.take the subway 乘地铁

4.ride a bike 骑自行车

5.take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6.want to do sth.想做某事 7.take a taxi乘坐出租车

8.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学 9.go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车去 10.in North America 在北美

11.go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车去

12.in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13.have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14.depend on 依靠……决定，取决于…… 15.the early bus 早班车

16.how far 多远

17.take sb.to sp.带某人到某处

18.a number of = many + 可数名词。许多 19.Doing sth.takes sb.some time/ money.=It takes sb.some time/money to do sth..=sb.spends some time/money(on sth.).=sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth...=sth.costs sb.some time/money.=sb.pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 20.the number of

….的数量

21.worry about(sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)

为某人(事)着急/担心

22.around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界

23.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?

24.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。

25.Then the early bus takes him to school.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。26.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要大约25分钟。

27.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school?

从家到学校你花费多长时间?

29.I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑车去地铁车站。30.It depends on where you are.它取决于你在哪里。

31.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。

32.In North America，not all students take the bus to school．

在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。

33.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。34.What do you think of the transportation in your town?

你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何? Unit 5

1.come to the party 参加聚会

2.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3.study for a test为测验而准备

4.go to the doctor = see a doctor 去看医生 go to the concert 去听音乐会

go to the baseball match 去看棒球比赛

go to the mall 去商业街

5.have/take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 6.much too + adj.太，过于

7.too much +(uncountable noun)太多

8.finish the geography project 完成地理作业 9.soccer practice 足球训练

have tennis training 进行网球训练 10.look for 寻找

11.find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)on vacation 度假

13.join sb.加入某人(的行列)14.a football match足球比赛 15.be(keep)quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）

keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事” keep sth.保存某物，饲养某物 16.a culture club 文化俱乐部 17.“给某人打电话”的几种说法：

call sb.(up)，phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up)，give sb.a ring，give sb.a phone, make a telephone(call)to sb.18.have to 不得不，必须

19.the day after tomorrow 后天

20.discuss a science report 讨论科学报告

21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me.=Thanks for having.= Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请

22.the day before yesterday 前天 23.on / at weekends 在周末 24.on weekdays 在平日/工作日 25.the whole day 整天

26.---Can you come to my birthday party ?---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/ Yes, I’d love to.---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t.I have to…---I’d love to.But I have to …

27.---What’s today ?

---It’s Friday the 14th.28.next week下一周 29.this week 这一周

30.the day after tomorrow.后天

31.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．

本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。

32.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?

星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗? Unit 6 1.talk about

谈论

2.in some ways

在某些方面 3.more than

超过，多于

4.things in common

共同之处 5.be good at =do well in

擅长于

6.(not)as…as…

（不）如……一样…… 7.in school

在校求学;在学校

8.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 9.look the same

看起来一样

10.talk to/with

和……谈话 11.stop doing sth.停止做某事

12.stop to do sth

接着做某事

13.begin / start with

以……开始

14.end with

以……结束

15.in the middle of

在……中间

16.a swimming poor

游泳池

17.on the other hand =on the opposite

另一方面(边)

18.be good with …=get on well with…

和……相处得好 19.use sth.to do sth.=do sth.with sth.用……来做…… 20.around China=all over China

全中国 21.after that

自那以后

22.As you can see.正如你所见到的那样.23.more than one sister 不只一个姐妹

24.opposite views and interests 对立的观点和兴趣 25.have good grades 有好成绩 26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话

27.stay at home and read 呆在家里看书 28.get the job 得到这份工作

29.do the same thing as sb.跟某人做一样的事情 30.This is what they said.这就是他们所说的。

31.We both enjoy going to parties.我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。32.Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止有一个姐姐。

33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。34.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要非得一样。35.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。

36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。37.Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。

Unit 1-6 1.in my free time 在我的业余时间里 2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里

3.among some students 在一些学生当中 4.too many passengers 太多的乘客

5.We need this to play soccer or ping-pong.我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.You use this to make cheese.你用它来做奶酪。

7.Not many people can afford a car.并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。Unit 7 1.milk smoothie

奶昔

2.turn on 打开

turn off

关

turn up 调大，调亮

turn down

调小，调暗 3.pour yogurt into the blender

把酸奶倒人搅拌机里 4.put…into/in．．．

把……放入……内 5.2 teaspoons of relish

两茶匙调味品 6.cut up three apples

切碎三个苹果

7.add the ingredients to the noodles 把这些原料加入面条中 8.mix up

混合在一起

9.make a banana smoothie

做香蕉奶昔 10.peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮

11.How do you make a banana shake ?怎样制作香蕉奶昔 12.turn on the blender 启动搅拌机

13.Let’s make fruit salad.咱们制作水果沙拉吧。14.put in two teaspoons of honey 加入两匙蜂蜜 15.mix it / them all up 把它（他们）混合在一起 16.boil dumplings 煮饺子 17.a bag of 一袋…… 18.a box of 一盒……

19.a teaspoon of 一匙…… 20.a slice of 一片…… 21.a cup of 一茶杯

22．a recipe for a great turkey sandwich

巨型火鸡三明治食谱

23.I need some help.我需要帮助。

24.check you have all the ingredients.检查有所有的原料。25.roll the pancake

卷起煎饼。

26.How much yogurt do we need? 需要多少酸奶？ 27.How many apples do we need? 需要多少苹果？

28.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.首先，将黄油涂在一片面包上。29.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.打开果汁机大约两分钟。Unit 8 1.go to the aquarium

去水族馆 2.take photos

照相，拍照 3.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛 4.win a prize

获奖（金）

5.take the bus back to school

乘公共汽车回学校 6.eat some ice cream

吃冰激淋 7.at the end of

在……的尽头 8.go for a drive

开车兜风

9.thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事 10.day off

休假

11.have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事 12.have a yard sale

进行庭院旧货出售 13.school trip

学校组织的旅行 14.in the future

将来，未来 15.a famous actor 著名演员

16.have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快 17.watch a movie about sharks 观看有关鲨鱼的影片 18.watch a dolphin show观看海豚表演 19.after that = then 之后，然后

20.at the end of the day 在当天结束的时候 21.sleep late 睡过头 22.take a class 上课

23.on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日 24.stay up 熬夜

25.go camping in the rain 在雨中野营

26.How was your day off ? 你的休息日过得怎样 ？ 27.put … out 把 …… 放到外面

28.no one = nobody = none 没有一个人 29.in my opinion 我认为，依我看

30.a movie about living in the future 关于未来生活的影片 31.in yesterday’s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中 32.be with sb.与某人在一起 33.the Outdoor Pool ；露天水池 34.the Gift Shop 礼品店

35.finally = at last = in the end 最后

36.What else did you do? 你还干了别的什么事？ 37.Did you have fun camping？ 你们野营愉快吗？

Unit 9 1.learn to do sth.学会做某事

2.start / begin doing(to do)sth.开始做某事 3.first have a party

首次举行聚会 4.be born

出生

5.stop doing sth.停止做某事

stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 6.for example

例如…… 7.too…to…

太……而不能……

8.a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9.a famous movie star

一位著名影星

10.all his free time

他的全部空闲时间 / 业余时间

11.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事

see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事 12.a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家

13.become a skating champion

成为滑冰冠军

14．a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员 15.the 70－year history

七十年的历史

16.the International Piano Competition

国际钢琴比赛 17.at the age of

在……（多大年龄）的时候 18.major in sth．

主修某科目

19.take(an active)part in

(积极)参加 20.because of

因为

21.the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手 22.a comedy called … 一个名叫……的喜剧 23.She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。

24.You are never too young to start doing things.你多早开始做事都不为过。25.spend all the free time with sb.与… … 度过全部的空闲时间 26.He is alive.他还活着。

27.He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy.当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。28.How old are you when you started learning English ?

你多大开始学习英语的？

Unit 10 1.grow up成长

2.a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员 3.a computer programmer

一位电脑程序设计师 4.take（acting）lessons

上(表演)课 5.somewhere interesting

有趣的地方

6.a part-time job

一份零工，一份兼职工作 7.a/one year or two = one or two years 一两年 8.save some money

省钱；攒钱 9.make money

挣钱、赚钱 10.at the same time

同时 11.all over the world

全世界 12.send… to…

送……到……

13.get good grades

取得好分数(成绩)14.communicate with sb.与……交际；与……交流 15.a teaching job

一份教学的工作

16.a foreign language teacher一位外语教师 17.practice basketball 练篮球

18.study computer science 学习电脑科学

19.move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方 20.hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览

21.travel / tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行 22.make the soccer team 组建个足球队 23.learn a foreign language 学习一门外语 24.get sth.from sb.从某人那儿获得到某物

25.exercise more to(keep fit = keep healthy=stay healthy)多做运动来保持健康 26.leave her job 离职，辞职 27.write for … 为……写东西

28.have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会 29.move to … 搬到某地

30.think of a six-point plan 想出一个六点计划

31.some American exchanged students

一些美国交换生 32.make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年打算 33.in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中

34.find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作 1.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?

2.I'm going to be a computer programmer.我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。3.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？ 4.I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。

5.When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do.我长大后我要做我想做的事。6.I’m going to study French at the same time．同时，我要学法语。7.I’m going to get good grades．我要取得好成绩。

8.We’re going to build a bigger subway.我们要建立一个更大的地铁。Unit 11 1.take out the trash

把垃圾拿出去 2.make the bed

整理床铺

3.sweep the floor

扫地，清洁地面 4.fold one’s clothes

叠衣服

5.clean the living room

打扫起居室 6.like to do sth.喜欢干…… 7.invite… to…

邀请……到……

8.take care of = look after

照顾 9.forget to do sth．

忘记要去干…… forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 10.work on

从事，操作，演算 11.go on vacation

去度假 12.do the dishes 清洗餐具

13.go to a meeting 去参加会议 14.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚

15.do chores = do the housework 做家务 16.do the laundry 洗熨衣服

17.borrow...from...从……借来…… 18.feed sth.饲养……，喂养……。19.take...for a walk 带……去散步 20.need some help 需要帮助

21.get angry(with sb.)生某人的气

1.Could you please take out the trash? 请把垃圾拿出去好吗?

2.---Could I use(borrow)your computer? 我能借用一下你的电脑吗？

---Sorry.I’m going to work on it now.抱歉，我正准备用它呢。3.I hate doing(to do)chores.我讨厌做家务。

4.Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请朋友来参加晚会吗?。5.There are a few other things I want you to do before the party.晚会前我有几件别的事要你做。

Unit 12 1．close to / near home

离家近2.a movie theater

电影院

3.comfortable seats

舒适的座位 4.do a survey of

做一个…...调查 5.play a piano piece

弹一支钢琴曲 6.the price of

……的价格 7.the radio station

广播电台 8.think about

考虑

9.a talent show

才能展示

10.a boring TV show

乏味的电视节目 11.friendly service 友好的服务

12.make mushroom soup

做蘑菇汤

13.a speech contest

一次演讲比赛 14.a creative job

富有创造性的工作 15.an elementary school

小学

16.in a fun part of town 位于城里的好玩地区 17.clothing store 服装店 18.trendy teens 时尚少年

19.good quality clothes 好质量服装

20.in town 在城镇

in the city 在城市里

in the country 在农村 21.in southern China = in the south of China 在中国的南方 22.in Hainan Province 在海南省 23.cut the price 降价

24.the prize for...…… 奖

25.200 yuan a night 每晚200元

26.minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度 1.It’s the closest to home.它离家最近。

2．We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.我们在读者中做了个调查，下面就是我们调查到的一些情况。

3.Last week's talent show was a great success．上周的才艺展示举办得非常成功。4.She played a beautiful piano piece．她弹奏了一曲优美的钢琴曲。5.He danced without music.他跳了一支无音乐伴奏的舞。6.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night．

旅馆一个房间的价格是每晚320元。

Review of units 7一12

1.a leader of a bank 银行领导

2.What kind of bread ? 什么样的面包？ 3.What’s next ? 下一步呢？

4.World Animal Day 世界动物日 5.lay eggs 生蛋，下蛋

6.not … at all 根本不，完全不

7.tell us on the radio 通过广播告诉我们

1.Beijing is very far from Hainan.北京离海南很远。

2.How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤? 3．I don’t like them at all.我根本就不喜欢它们。

第五篇：新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳

新目标英语八年级上 各个单元重点词组与句型归纳

Unit1

1.go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2.look after=take care of = babysit 照顾

3.surf the Internet 上网 4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skateboarding 去划板

6.(be)in good health =（be）healthy身体健康

7.keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康

8.as for至于 9.take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10.eating habits 饮食习惯

11.be the same as 与…相同

12.once a month一月一次

13.be different from 不同 14.twice a week一周两次

16.how often 多久一次

17.hardly ever

18.most of the students=most students大多数学生

19.activity survey活动调查 20.go shopping=do some shopping 购物

21.do homework做家庭作业

22.do housework做家务事

23.junk food垃圾食物

24.be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25.on/at weekends 在周末

26.want to do sth.= would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth.想要做某事

27.want sb.to do sth.= would like sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 28.try to do sth 尽量做某事

try doing sth.试着做某

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

29.come home from school放学回家

30.of course= certainly= sure当然

31.get good grades取得好成绩

32.help sb.(to）do sth.帮助某人做某事，33.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人

34.a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35.a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词。许多，大量的

36.the results of …

……的结果

37.a health lifestyle 健康的生活方式

38.two or three times a week 一周两三次

39.a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯

40.kind of unhealthy 有点不健康

41.How often do you exercise ? 42.What’s your favorite program ?

43.Good food and exercise help me to study better.44.How many hours do you sleep every night ? Unit 2

1.have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒

2.have a sore throat咽喉痛 3.have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one’s stomach胃痛

4.lie down and rest 躺下休息

5.see a dentist 看牙医

6.drink lots of water 多喝水 7.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶

8.That sounds like a good idea.听起来像个好主意.9.stressed out 紧张，有压力感，11.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医

12.a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡

13.too much yin 阴气过盛

14.a balanced diet饮食平衡

15.healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品

16.at the moment = now 此刻 20.conversation practice会话练习

17.enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

19.host family 寄宿家庭 21.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth.练习做某事, mind doing sth.介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，keep doing sth.坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事

have fun doing sth.做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。22.It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。

23.have a lot of headaches.经常头痛。

24.What’s the matter（with Gina）?（蒂娜）怎么啦？

25.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。

26.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。28.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。

29.I really need some conversation practice.我确实需要些对话练习。

30.I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.得知你身体不适，我很难过。31.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你尽快好起来。

32.Eat a balance diet to keep healthy.吃平衡的饮食为了保持健康。

Unit 3 1.spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光

2.a sports camp 运动野营

3.how about= what about …怎么样 4.go camping 去野营，go shopping 去买东西，go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船, go skating 去溜冰，go walking去散步，go climbing 去登山，go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步远足，go sightseeing 去观光，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼

5.do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服，do some cooking 作饭，do some reading读书，do some speaking训练口语

6.how long 1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)2）多长（询问事物的长度）7.show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.出示某物给某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕

8.get back home =come back home = return home = be back home返回家

9.take walks=go for walks散步

10.take sth.with sb.随身携带某物

11.decide on 做出……决定/计划

12.something different 不同的事情 13.a great/exciting vacation(令人激动的)假期 14.can’t wait to do sth.等不及做某事

15.leave for 动身去某地 16.ask sb.about sth.向某人询问某事

17.forget to do sth.忘记要做某

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 18.a good place to do sth.一个作某事的好地方

19.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么? 20.That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。

21.Show me your photos when we get back to school.当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。

22.He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.他原本想去希腊或西班牙，但最终还是决定去加拿大。

23.I hope I can forget all my problems!我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼！24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.我刚拍完上一部电影，我也累了，确实需要放松一下。

25.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。

26.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗？

27.What should tourists take with them ? 游客应该随身带点什么 ？ 28.Where are you leaving from ? 你们从那出发 ？

Unit 4 1.get to school = arrive at school = reach school 到校

2.a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站，a bus station客运站，a TV station 电视台

3.take the subway 乘地铁

4.ride a bike 骑自行车

5.take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6.want to do sth.想做某事

7.take a taxi乘坐出租车

8.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学

9.go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车去

10.in North America 在北美 11.go by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车去

12.in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区

13.have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14.depend on 依靠……决定，取决于… 15.the early bus 早班车

16.how far 多远 17.take sb.to sp.带某人到某处

18.a number of = many + 可数名词。许多 19.Doing sth.takes sb.some time/ money.=It takes sb.some time/money to do sth..=sb.spends some time/money(on sth.).=sb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth..=sth.costs sb.some time/money.=sb.pay some money for sth..某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事

20.the number of

….的数量

21.worry about(sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.)为某人(事)着急/担心 22.around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界

23.How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校?

24.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.步行大约需要25分钟，乘公交车10分钟。

25.Then the early bus takes him to school.然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。

26.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.乘公共汽车的路程通常需要约25分钟。27.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? 28.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间? 29.I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑车去地铁车站。

30.It depends on where you are.它取决于你在哪里。

31.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。32.In North America，not all students take the bus to school．

在北美，并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。

33.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。

34.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你镇上的交通情况如何? Unit 5

1.come to the party 参加聚会

2.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午

3.study for a test为测验而准备

4.go to the doctor = see a doctor 去看医生

go to the concert 去听音乐会

go to the baseball match 去看棒球比赛

go to the mall 去商业街 5.have/take a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课

6.much too + adj.太，过于

7.too much +(uncountable noun)太多 8.finish the geography project 完成地理作业

9.soccer practice 足球训练

have tennis training 进行网球训练10.look for 寻找

11.find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)on vacation 度假13.join sb.加入某人(的行列)15.be(keep)quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”）

keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”keep sth.保存某物，饲养某物 16.a culture club 文化俱乐部

14.a football match足球比赛

17.给某人打电话：call sb.(up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up)，give sb.a ring，give sb.a phone，18.have to 不得不，必须

19.the day after tomorrow 后天

20.discuss a science report 讨论科学报告

21.Thanks for asking me.=Thanks for inviting me.= Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你邀请 22.the day before yesterday 前天

23.on / at weekends 在周末

24.on weekdays 在平日/工作日

25.the whole day 整天

26.---Can you come to my birthday party ?

---Sure ,/ Certainly ,/

Yes, I’d love to.---Sorry ,/ I’m sorry, I can’t.I have to…---I’d love to.But I have to … 27.---What’s today ?

---It’s Friday the 14th.28.next week下一周29.this week 这一周30.the day after tomorrow.后天

31.I have too much homework(to do)this weekend ．本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。32.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report? 星期三晚上，你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?

Unit 6 1.talk about 谈论

2.in some ways 在某些方面 3.more than 超过，多于

4.things in common 共同之处

5.be good at =do well in

擅长于

6.(not)as…as…

（不）如……一样……7.in school

在校求学;在学校

8.make sb.do sth.让某人做某事

9.look the same

看起来一样

10.talk to/with 和……谈话

11.stop doing sth.停止做某事

12.stop to do sth

接着做某事

13.begin / start with

以……开始

14.end with 以…结束

15.in the middle of 在……中间

16.a swimming poor 游泳池

17.on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)

18.use sth.to do sth.=do sth.with sth.用…来做… 27.How many apples do we need? 需要多少苹果？ 19.19.around China=all over China

全中国 28.First, put the butter on a slice of bread.首先，将黄油涂在一片面包上。21.after that

自那以后

22.As you can see.正如你所见到的那样.29.Turn on the blender for about two minutes.打开果汁机大约两分钟。23.more than one sister 不只一个姐妹 24.opposite views and interests 对立观点和兴趣 Unit 8 25.have good grades 有好成绩

26.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话 27.stay at home and read 呆在家里看书

28.get the job 得到这份工作 29.do the same thing as sb.跟某人做一样的事情

30.This is what they said.这就是他们所说的。31.We both enjoy going to parties.我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。32.Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止有一个姐姐。33.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。34.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要非得一样。35.I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。36.English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students.英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。37.Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。Unit 1-6 1.in my free time 在我的业余时间里

2.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里 3.among some students 在一些学生当中

4.too many passengers 太多的乘客 5.We need this to play soccer or ping-pong.我们需要这东西去踢足球或打乒乓球。6.You use this to make cheese.你用它来做奶酪。7.Not many people can afford a car.并不是很多人都买得起小汽车。Unit 7 1.milk smoothie 奶昔2.turn on 打开

turn off

关

turn up 调大，调亮

turn down

调小，调暗 3.pour yogurt into the blender 把酸奶倒人搅拌机里4.put…into/in．．．把…放入…内 5.2 teaspoons of relish

两茶匙调味品

6.cut up three apples

切碎三个苹果 7.add the ingredients to the noodles 把这些原料加入面条中

8.mix up 混合在一起 9.make a banana smoothie

做香蕉奶昔

10.peel the bananas 剥香蕉皮 11.How do you make a banana shake ?怎样制作香蕉奶昔

12.turn on the blender 启动搅拌机

13.Let’s make fruit salad.咱们制作水果沙拉吧。14.put in two teaspoons of honey 加入两匙蜂蜜 15.mix it / them all up 把它（他们）混合在一起

16.boil dumplings 煮饺子 17.a bag of 一袋…18.a box of 一盒…19.a teaspoon of 一匙…20.a slice of 一片…… 21.a cup of 一茶杯22．a recipe for a great turkey sandwich 巨型火鸡三明治食谱 23.I need some help.我需要帮助。24.check you have all the ingredients.检查有所有的原料。25.roll the pancake 卷起煎饼。26.How much yogurt do we need? 需要多少酸奶？

1.go to the aquarium去水族馆 2.take photos照相，拍照 3.hang out with sb.和某人闲逛 4.win a prize 获奖（金）

5.take the bus back to school 乘公共汽车回学校 6.eat some ice cream 吃冰激淋 7.at the end of 在…的尽头8.go for a drive 开车兜风

9.thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事

10.day off 休假

11.have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事

12.have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售 13.school trip 学校组织的旅行 14.in the future 将来未来15.a famous actor 著名演员 16.have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快

17.watch a movie about sharks 观看有关鲨鱼的影片 18.watch a dolphin show观看海豚表演 19.after that = then 之后，然后 20.at the end of the day 在当天结束的时候 21.sleep late 睡过头 22.take a class 上课

23.on my next day off 在我的下一个休息日

24.stay up 熬夜 25.go camping in the rain 雨中野营26.How was your day off ?你的休息日过得怎样 ？ 27.put … out 把 …… 放到外面

28.no one = nobody = none 没有一个人 29.in my opinion 我认为，30.a movie about living in the future 关于未来生活的影片 31.in yesterday’s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛中32.be with sb.与某人在一起 33.the Outdoor Pool ；露天水池

34.the Gift Shop 礼品店

35.finally = at last =in the end 最后

36.What else did you do? 你还干了别的什么事？

37.Did you have fun camping？ 你们野营愉快吗？ Unit 9 1.learn to do sth.学会做某事 2.start / begin doing(to do)sth.开始做某事 3.first have a party 首次举行聚会

4.be born 出生

5.stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 6.for example 例如……

7.too…to… 太……而不能……8.a professional soccer player 一个专业的足球运动员 9.a famous movie star 一位著名影星 10.all his free time他的全部空闲时间 / 业余时间 11.see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事

see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事 12.a famous violinist 一位著名小提琴家13.become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军 14．a great Brazilian soccer player 一位伟大的巴西足球运动员

15.the 70－year history 七十年的历史

16.the International Piano Competition 国际钢琴比赛 17.at the age of在…年龄的时候 18.major in sth．主修某科目 19.take(an active)part in(积极)参加 20.because of 因为 21.the number one women’s singles player 女子单打头号种子选手

22.a comedy called …一个名叫…的喜剧

23.She was born in 1973．她出生于1973年。24.You are never too young to start doing things.你多早开始做事都不为过。25.spend all the free time with sb.与…度过全部的空闲时间 26.He is alive.他还活着。

27.He began to learn the accordion when he was a small boy.当他还是个孩子的时候就开始学手风琴了。

28.How old are you when you started learning English ? 你多大开始学习英语的？ Unit 10 1.grow up成长

2.a professional basketball player 一位职业篮球运动员

3.a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师

4.take（acting）lessons 上(表演)课 5.somewhere interesting 有趣的地方

6.a part-time job

一份零工，一份兼职工作 7.a/one year or two = one or two years 一两年

8.save some money

省钱；攒钱 9.make money 挣钱、赚钱

10.at the same time 同时

11.all over the world 全世界 12.send… to… 送……到……

13.get good grades

取得好分数(成绩)14.communicate with sb.与……交际；与……交流 15.a teaching job 一份教学的工作 16.a foreign language teacher一位外语教师

17.practice basketball 练篮球 18.study computer science 学习电脑科学

20.hold art exhibitions 举行艺术展览

19.move somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方 21.travel / tour all over the world 到世界各地去旅行

22.make the soccer team 组建个足球队

23.learn a foreign language 学习一门外语 24.get sth.from sb.从某人那儿获得到某物 26.leave her job 离职，辞职 25.exercise more to(keep fit = keep healthy=stay healthy)多做运动来保持健康 27.write for … 为……写东西

28.have a welcome party 举行一个欢迎会

29.move to … 搬到某地

30.think of a six-point plan 想出一个六点计划

31.some American exchanged students

一些美国交换生

32.make New Year’s resolutions 制定新年打33.in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中 34.find a job as a language teacher 找一份当语言教师的工作

1.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了要干什么?

2.I'm going to be a computer programmer.我要成为一名电脑程序设计师。3.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做呢？ 4.I'm going to take acting lessons．我要去上表演课。

5.When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do.我长大后我要做我想做的事。6.I’m going to study French at the same time．同时，我要学法语。7.I’m going to get good grades．我要取得好成绩。

8.We’re going to build a bigger subway.我们要建立一个更大的地铁。Unit 11 1.take out the trash 把垃圾拿出2.make the bed 整理床铺3.sweep the floor 扫地，4.fold one’s clothes 叠衣服

5.clean the living room 打扫起居室 7.invite… to…邀请……到……

8.take care of = look after

照顾

9.forget to do sth．

忘记要去干……forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 10.work on 从事，操作，演算

11.go on vacation 去度假

12.do the dishes 清洗餐具 13.go to a meeting 去参加会议 14.stay out late 在外面呆到很晚

15.do chores = do the housework 做家务

16.do the laundry 洗熨衣服

17.borrow...from...从……借来……

18.feed sth.饲养……，喂养……。19.take...for a walk 带…去散步 20.need some help 需要帮助

21.get angry(with sb.)生某人的气

1.Could you please take out the trash? 请把垃圾拿出去好吗?

2.---Could I use(borrow)your computer? 我能借用一下你的电脑吗？

---Sorry.I’m going to work on it now.抱歉，我正准备用它呢。3.I hate doing(to do)chores.我讨厌做家务。

4.Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请朋友来参加晚会吗?。5.There are a few other things I want you to do before the party.晚会前我有几件别的事要你做。

Unit 12

1．close to / near home 离家近2.a movie theater 电影院

3.comfortable seats 舒适的座位

4.do a survey of 做一个…..调查

5.play a piano piece

弹一支钢琴曲

6.the price of

……的价格

7.the radio station 广播电台

8.think about

考虑

9.a talent show

才能展示 10.a boring TV show

乏味的电视节目

11.friendly service 友好的服务 12.make mushroom soup

做蘑菇汤

13.a speech contest 一次演讲比赛

14.a creative job

富有创造性的工作

15.an elementary school

小学 16.in a fun part of town 位于城里的好玩地区

17.clothing store 服装店

18.trendy teens 时尚少年

19.good quality clothes 好质量服装

20.in town 在城镇

in the city 在城市里

in the country 在农村 21.in southern China = in the south of China 在中国的南方

22.in Hainan Province 在海南省

23.cut the price 降价

24.win the prize for...获…… 奖

25.200 yuan a night 每晚200元

26.minus 30 degrees Celsius 零下三十度 27.a big /huge /great success一次巨大的成功 28.forbidden city紫禁城 29.big screens 大屏幕32.positive words肯定的词语 31.negative words否定的词语 32.be interested in 对…感兴趣33.all the movie theaters 所有的电影院34.Central park中心公园 35.beautiful beaches美丽的海滩

36.the most interesting music 37.be successful in doing sth 成功做某事 38.1.It’s the closest to home.它离家最近。

2．We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learned.我们在读者中做了个调查，下面就是我们调查到的一些情况。

3.Last week's talent show was a great success．上周的才艺展示举办得非常成功。4.She played a beautiful piano piece．她弹奏了一曲优美的钢琴曲。5.He danced without music.他跳了一支无音乐伴奏的舞。6.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night．旅馆一个房间的价格是每晚320元。Review of units 7一12 1.a leader of a bank 银行领导

2.What kind of bread ? 什么样的面包？ 3.What’s next ? 下一步呢？

4.World Animal Day 世界动物5.lay eggs 生蛋，下蛋 6.not … at all 根本不，完全不 7.tell us on the radio 通过广播告诉我们1.Beijing is very far from Hainan.北京离海南很远。

2.How do you make mushroom soup? 你怎么做蘑菇汤? 3．I don’t like them at all.我根本就不喜欢它们。