陕旅版小学六年级英语总复习介词

第一篇：陕旅版小学六年级英语总复习介词

小学英语总复习

小学英语介词总结介词（Preposition）

一、概述

介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。

二、常用介词的基本用法

at ①表示时间： I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。②表示在某一具体地点： He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。

③表示动作的方向、目标： Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。④用于某些固定搭配： at once 立刻、马上 at last 最后

at the same time 同时 at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不

about

①表示大约时间： It’s about six o'clock now.现在大约6点钟了。

②表示地点；在……周围： Everything about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。

③关于，对于： We are talking about the news.我们正在谈论新闻。

after

①在……之后： After dinner I watch TV.晚饭后我看电视。

②在……后面： He came into the room after me.他在我后面进了房间。

behind

①在……之后： There is a bike behind the tree.树后有一辆自行车

②比……晚，迟于： The train is behind time.火车晚点了

①在……旁： He is sitting by the bed.他正坐在床边。

②到……时候： We have learned three English songs by now.到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。

③以……方式： I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车去上学。

④用于某些固定搭配： one by one 一个接一个 by the way 顺便说一句

for ①为，给，替： I'll make a card for my teacher.我要给老师做张卡片。

②由于： Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮我。③表示给（某人）用的： There is letter for you.这儿有你一封信。

in ①在……里面： The pencil is in the desk.铅笔在课桌里。

②在一段时间里： We have four classes in the morning.我们上午有四节课。③用，以： What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说？ ④在某一年份，季节，月份： in 2002, in spring, in January ⑤表示状态，服饰： Helen is in yellow.海伦身穿黄色衣服。

⑥在……方面： He is weak in English.他的英语不行。⑦用于某些固定搭配： in front of 在……前面 in the end 最后 in time 及时

①像……样： He looks like his father.他像他的父亲。

②这样，那样： Don't look at me like that.别那样看着我。

③怎样： What's the weather like? 天气怎样。

near

靠近，在……附近： My bed is near the window.我的床在窗户旁。

①的（表示所属关系）： This is a photo of my family.这是一张我家的照片。

②……的（用于所有格）： He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。

③表示数量（与连词连用）： One of us is from Beijing.我们中有一个来自北京

④想到，谈到： I often think of them.我常常想到他们。

⑤用于某些固定搭配： of course 当然 because of 因为，由于

①在……上面： There are some apple on the tree.树上有些苹果。

②在（星期）天，在某天的上午（下午，晚上）： They go to English class on Sunday.星期天他们去上英语课。I left Beijing on the morning of May 1.我在5月1日早上离开北京。

③用于某些固定搭配： on duty 值日 on time 准时 over ①在……正上方： There is a lamp over the table.桌子上方有一盏灯。

②遍及，穿过： There is a bridge over the river.有座桥横跨那条河。

③超过，不止： She is a little over 2.她两岁多了。

to ①到，往，向： He walks to the window.他走向窗户。②表示时间、数量，到……为止 Please count from ten to thirty.请从10数到30.③向，对，给： Happy New Year to you all.大家新年好。

under What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？

with

①和，写： Could you go home with me? 你能和我一起回家吗？

②表示伴随状态，带有： Who's that girl with glasses? 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁？

三、介词的固定搭配

1)介词和名词的连用 2)动词和介词的连用 at arrive at/in 到达

at first 起初；开始 get off 下车

at last 最后 help sb.With sth.帮组某人做某事 at school 在上课，在上学 ask for 请求 at the moment 此刻 get up 起床 at home 在家；无拘束 laugh at 嘲笑 at present 现在 learn from 向……学习at work 上班，在工作 look after 照顾 at the same time 同时 look for 寻找 think for 想到 on worry about 担心

on duty 值日 listen to 听

on holiday 度假 look at 看；注视 on time 准时 talk about 交谈；谈

on the left/right 在左/右边 wait for 等候；等 on the radio 在广播中 thank for 为……而感谢 on foot 步行

on sale 出售；降价出售 3)形容词和介词连用

on TV 在电视上播放 be afraid of 害怕

on the phone 在电话中 be careful with 小心；关心 on the way 在路上 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be good at 善于

in be proud of 感到自豪

in all 总体 be crazy about 酷爱

in class 在课堂上 be late for 干某事迟到 in English 用英语 be good for 对……有利 in short 总之 4）其他

in a hurry 匆忙地 by+交通工具 in the end 最后 by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land… in bed 躺在床上 lots of/a lot of 许多，大量 in danger 在危险中 at most 至多 in fact 事实上 at least 至少

in time 及时地 at once 立刻；马上 in a minute 立刻 in order to 为了

1．用介词或副词填空

①He is good ________ swimming.②Tom gets ________ at seven every morning.③ ________ Sunday morning, he played football with his friends.④What’s wrong ________ you?

There is something wrong ________ my back.⑤He often helps me ________ my English.⑥It’s time ________ breakfast.⑦Can you sing a song ________ English?

⑧He looks ________ his father.⑨Please listen ________ me carefully.⑩It’s too cold.Don’t take ________ your coat.○I go to school ________ foot every day.○He sits ________ Tom and Mary.○I work ________ Monday ________ Friday.○He is ill, so he is staying ________ bed.○15 Don’t be late ________ this meeting.2．介词填空

① Tony is ________ Canada.② What is the name ________ the factory?

③ Betty is English.What ________ you？

④ Who’s the woman ________ the black dress？

⑤ Where do you come ________?

⑥ She looks ________ her father.⑦ Do the students stay ________ home ________ Saturday？

⑧ My mother cut the cake ________ a knife.⑨ The meeting ended ________ 6 p.m.⑩ We’ll play football ________ class.○Go ________ this road, turn left ________ the first crossing.○Can you tell me the way ________ the zoo?

○13 —where are you from？

—I am ________ Beijing.○14 Let’s count the numbers ________ one ________ fifty.○15 —Where shall we meet?

—We’ll meet ________ home.1，We went to the country_________ a very cold morning.A.at B.in C.on D.of 2,China lies_______ the east of Asia and_______ the north of Australia.A.to;to B.in;to C.to;in D.in;on 3, I didn't go to the park with my classmates, because my mother asked me to_______ my little sister at home.A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look like 4, If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me_____ phone.A.at B.by C.on D.through 5, Lyon wanted to be a soldier and his dream came true_______ November 25th，2008.A.in B.during C.on D.at

6,My father usually comes back from work_______ 6：30_______ the evening.A.in;on B.in;at C.on;in D.at;in

7, This kind of machine was widely used_________ the 1960s.A.in B.for C.at D.on

8,I've never seen such a scary film________ my life

A.by B.at C.on D.in

第二篇：陕旅版六年级英语

单词：

an air ticket 一张飞机票

take a picture/ take some pictures 照相

Qin Shihuang’s Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses 秦始皇兵马俑 the Bell Tower 钟楼 the Great Wall 长城

the West Lake 西湖

Mount Tai 泰山 be ready for 为……做好准备

have a good time/ enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 a beautiful city 一座漂亮的城市welcome to 欢迎 go along 沿着。。走 parents 父母亲 trip 旅行 famous 著名的 hear 听说句型：

What are you going to do with your father? We are going to buy tomorrow’s air tickets.Are you ready for the trip? Yes, we are.I am going to Beijing.I am going to take some pictures of the Great Wall.I will go to Beijing.I will take some pictures of the Great Wall.Could you tell me the way to Nanjing Road, please? Go along the street and you’ll find it soon.习题：

我打算星期天去泰山。

I am __________ to __________ _____________ on Sunday.你明天打算干什么？

__________ are you going ___________ _______ tomorrow? 我会去拍一些西湖的照片。

I _______ _________ __________ _________ __________ the West Lake.你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？

Could you ________me _________ _________ ___________the museum? 单词：

a hotel 宾馆

a visitor 旅行者

England 英语 English 英国人

America 美国 American 美国人

Australia 澳大利亚 Australian 澳大利亚人 France 法国

French 法国人 Japan 日本人

Japanese 日本人

China 中国

Chinese 中国人

the first time 第一次 enjoy yourself 玩得高兴 traveler 旅行者句型：

Welcome to our hotel!Where are you from? We are from Australia.Where do you come from? I come from Australia.Is it the first time you come to Xi’an? Yes, it is.I hope you will enjoy yourself here.How did you come here? I came here by plane.单词： enjoy 喜欢/享受

crowded 拥挤的delicious food 美味的食物 place of interest 名胜古迹

think of 觉得/认为

weather 天气

friendly 友好的句型：

How was your trip to Xi’an? It was great.I really enjoyed it.How was the weather? It was a little hot.What did you see in that old city? I saw many places of interest.What do you think of the food there? I think it is very delicious.I visited many places of interest.Did they enjoy their trip to Wuhan? Yes, they did.单词：

go shopping 去购物

a shopping list 一张购物清单

a shopping basket 一个购物篮

supermarket 超市

be glad to 高兴做某事

had better 最好

enough 足够的nearest 最近的yet 还 everything 一切事物 new term 新学期

Mother’s Day 母亲节

market 市场句型：

Alice will come to our home tomorrow.I want her to have lunch with us.We are glad to have her at home.We haven’t got enough food and vegetables.Would you like to go shopping with me? Yes, I’d love to.Which supermarket shall we go to? The nearest one.I think we’d better make a shopping list first.Who’s coming to our home? My classmate, Mike.My Favourite Season My favourite season is summer.It’s hot in summer.There is a summer vacation in summer.I don’t go to school.I think many students like this season, because they can eat ice-cream and go swimming.I can go swimming.Sometimes, I go to the beach with my parents.Sometimes I go to the swimming pool with my friends.I usually visit many places of interest in summer vacation.My Weekend I have happy weekend.On Saturday morning I always have English classes at school.I study hard in the classroom.In the afternoon I often play computer games.On Sunday morning I often draw pictures.Sometimes I visit my grandmother

and

grandfather.Sometimes I listen to music.On Sunday afternoon I often do housework or go shopping.So I love my weekends.补全单词：

exp_sive a.en b.bo c.ea d.er B_utiful

a.ee b.ea c.ae d.ao Deli_-

a.coiu b.cious c.cous d.clous Sun_lasses a.k

b.g

c.gg d.j

二、选出不同类的单词

1.（）a.the Great Wall

b.The West Lake

c.the Bell Tower d.The beautiful city 2.()

a.England

b.America

c.Chinese

c.Australia 3.()

a.supermarket

b.hotel

c.visitor

d.shop 4.()

a.sunglasses

b.sneakers

c.slippers

d.skirt 5.()

a.duck

b.meat

c.chicken

d.cow

三、选择正确的词语补充句子。

1.（）Can you tell me the way ____ the Great Wall? a.to b.for c.on d.in 2.（）I am going to visit the Bell Tower ____my father.a.in b.for

c.with d.and 3.（）Thank you ___ having me!a.to b.with c.and

d.for 4.（）What do you think __the food there? a.to b.of

c.for

d.on 5.（）Would you like___ to go shopping with me? a.on b.in

c.at

d.to 6.（）You had ___ make a shopping list first.A.like b.want c.must d.better 7.（）___ I help you? a.May c.Shall c.Can d.Did 8.（）___do you like better, folk music or pop music? a.What b.How c.Which d.where 9.（）___ colour do you like? a.How

b.Which c.Where d.What 10.（）___are you from? a.What b.How

c.Where

d.Which

四、英汉互译。

1.a big dinner_____________ you are welcome_____________ 去购物_____________

supermarket _________________ nice and delicious _____________ 光碟_________________ 到时间了______________

pop music _________________ Favourite food____________ 多少钱____________________

五、补充句子。

What _______________ for you? Which _________________ better, the foreign one or the Chinese one? __________________ you like? I’d like an apple.___________ are they? They are 95 yuan.I think ___ I must go now.

第三篇：陕旅版小学英语六年级英

陕旅版小六年级英

根据上下文的意思，把下列的句子补充完整。1, A: _________ did you come here this morning?

B: I _________ here by bus.2, A: _________ Jim play basketball every day?

B: No, but he ________ basketball with us yesterday afternoon.3, A: How many books _________ there on the desk?

B: There _______ one book on it.4,A: Is he ________ strongest in your class?

B: No, I am _______ than him.5,A:________ you a good student now?

B: No, I am going to _______ a good student.6,A:________ did you go to last weekend?

B: I _______ to my uncle’s home.7,A:_______ Tom clean his room in the morning every day?

B: Yes, but he _______ his room in the afternoon yesterday.8,A: _______ there a book on the desk?

B: oh, there _______ three books on the desk.9,A:Is this room ________ biggest in this building?

B: No, that room is ______ than this one.10,A:________ they teachers now? B: No, but they are going to _______ teachers next year.11,A:_______ did you have for supper yesterday?

B:I_______ rice, fish and vegetables.12,A:_______ he help you do your homework every day?

B: No, but he_______ me do my homework yesterday.13,A: What_______ you going to do next Saturday?

B: I _______ going to see my grandma.14,A:Are you _______ shortest in your class? B: No, Li Lei is ________ than me.15,A: _______ it very hot today? B: Yes, but it is going to _______ cool tomorrow.16,A: _______ did you go to school yesterday?

B: I ________ school by bike.17,A: ________ you watch TV every evening? B: No, but I am _______ TV now.18,A: What ________ Li Hua usually have after supper? B: He usually _______ a cup of tea.19,A: Is Zhang Hua shorter than you? B: No, He is ________ than _______.20,A: How many pens ________ there in your pencil-box? B: There _______ one.21,A:_______ did you go to the library? B: I _______ there last Saturday.22, A: _______ you usually draw on Saturday? B: Yes, and I am _______ now.23,A: What _______ Li Ming have for breakfast every day? B: His ________ congee and vegetables.25,_______ there a library in your school? B: Yes, and there _______ a lot of books in it.26, A:_______ did you go yesterday? B: I _______ to see the doctor.27,A:________ you usually cook yourself? B: Yes, look, I am _______ now.28,A: What ________ Li Hua usually do after supper? B: He usually _______ his homework.29,A:________ are you going to buy? B: I _______ going to buy a red skirt.30,A: ________ your mother get up at six every morning? B: Yes, but she _______ up at seven yesterday morning.31,A: Is the red coat ________ dearest? B: No, it is _______ than the purple one.32,A:________ you give me this picture? B: Of course, but you _______ show it to anybody.33, A:_______ there any water in that bottle?

B: Yes, and there ________ three fishes in it.34, A: _______ are you going to go to the party tomorrow? B: I ________ going to go by car.35,A:_______ he usually have breakfast at seven o’clock? B: No, but he ________ breakfast at seven yesterday.36,A: Are you ________ tallest in your family? B: No, I am ________ than my brother.37,A:_______ I do my homework here? B: Yes, but you ________ talk here.38,A: _______ there any pictures in your room? B: Yes, there _______ a picture of Lei Feng.39,A:_______ are you going to go this Saturday? B: I ______ going to go to the park with my friends.40,A:_______ Miss.Ma usually go to work by bus? B: No, but she ______ to work by bus yesterday.41, A: Is Tom ______ oldest in your class? B: No, he is _______ than me.42,A:_______ we cross the street here? B: Yes, but you _______ cross the street at a green light.43,A:_______ there a pencil-box in your bag? B: Yes, there ______ two pencils and an eraser in it.三、补全对话。

1, A: Do you usually go to the school library on Sunday?

B: Yes, ____________.A: ________________________________________?

B: I read books there.A: Can I borrow the books there?

B: Yes, ______________.A: ______________________________?

B: You can keep the books for two weeks.A: Are you going to go to the library next Sunday?

B: No, ______________.But I am going to go there next Sunday.A: Ok, I will go with you.2,Li Hua: Hello, Xiao Mei.____________________________? Xiao Mei: We went to visit an old man yesterday.Li Hua: Did you help him do housework? Xiao Mei: Yes, ___________.We helped him clean his room and wash clothes.Li Hua: ______________________________.Xiao Mei: We stayed there for 4 hours.Li Hua: Were you very tired?

Xiao Mei: _________, but very happy.Are you going to go with us next Sunday? Li Hua: Yes, ____________.3,Tom: _____________________________________? Mary: I usually go to the country for the summer holidays.Tom: ______________________________________? Mary: My grandfather lives there.Tom: Is he very glad to see you? Mary: Yes, __________.Tom: Does he take you to visit his farm? Mary: Yes, ________________________.Tom: Do you like it? Mary: No, ______________________.四、选择填空。

1, It is snowing today_______ the North.A.in

B.at

C.on 2, A:_______ do you go to school every day? B: By bus.A.When

B.Why

C.How 3, He_______ this book in 1980.A.writes

B.wrote

C.is writing 4, What _______ she wear yesterday? A.does

B.did

C.is 5,______ you help me, please? A.Must

B.Mustn’t

C.Can 6, There is a bus stop _____ the right.A.in

B.at

C.on 7, A: ________ are you going to have lunch today?

A.When

B.What

C.Why 8, I _______ him here two minutes ago.A.see

B.am seeing

C.saw 9, What ______ he say to you yesterday?

A.does

B.did

C.was 10, I ______ help you cross the street , grandma.A.can

B.mustn’t

C.must 11, Is your mother _____ home?

A.in

B.at

C.on

12, A: ____ are you going to have for supper this evening?

A.When

B.What

C.How 13, Who _____ this box to you yesterday? A.carry

B.is carrying

C.carried 14, What _____he help you do last week? A.does

B.do

C.did 15, We _______ listen to the teacher in class.A.can

B.mustn’t

C.must

16,What are you going to _______ tomorrow?

A.go

B.do

C.come 17, There is a nice film ____ TV this evening.A.in

B.to

C.on 18, The Children’s Day _____ on June 1st.A.was

B.is

C.is going to be 19, ______ Li Ming and you usually go to school together?

A.Dose

B.Are

C.Do 20, Did you _____ this book last Sunday?

A.bought

B.buy

C.buys 21, You ____ cross the street at a green light.A.can’t

B.must

C.mustn’t

22, It is _____ warmer in Guangzhou than in Beijing in winter.A.more

B.very

C.much 23, Don’t open the window.It_______.A.rained

B.rains

C.is raining 24,____ there any rice in the packet?

A.Are

B.Is

C.Has

25,______ is he reading?

He is reading a story.A.What

B.Who

C.Whose 26,They are you going to _____ tomorrow? A go

B.do

C.come 27,_____ Tom and I going to go shopping together?

A.Does

B.Are

C.Is

28,You ______ cross the street at a red light.A.can

B.must

C.mustn’t

29,Mum, there ____ some milk in the bottle.A.are

B.is

C.has 30, ____ is the book on my desk?

It is Jim’s.A.What

B.Who

C.Whose 31, Where are you going to _____ tomorrow?

A.go

B.do

C.come 32,It _____ not very cold in the south in winter.A.was

B.is

C.is going to be 33,Did she ____ a red skirt yesterday?

A.wear

B.wearing

C.wore 34,Peter is _____ taller than me.A.more

B.very

C.much 35,You must take an umbrella with you.It _____.A.rained

B.rains

C.is raining

36,____ is that man over there?

He is Mr.Wang.A.What

B.Who

C.Whose 37,Our teacher ______ my home yesterday.A.went

B.came

C.visited 38,The bookshop is next ______ the flower shop.A.to

B.on

C.at 39,It_____ very cold here last winter.A.was

B.were

C.is 40,LI Ming and Zhang Hua _______ to school together every day.A.goes B.go C.are going to 41,Did you ______ this book last week.A.bought

B.got

C.buy 42,A plane is ______ than a car.A.more fast

B.much fast

C.much faster 43,Look, it ______.A.rained

B.rains

C.is going to rain 44,He ______ a lot of work to do every day.A.have

B.has

C.have to

45,_______ number do you like ,six or eight?

A.Which

B.What

C.What’s

46, A:_____ is that man?

B: He is a teacher.A.What

B.Who

C.Where 47, Did you _____ to our teacher’s birthday party yesterday? A.go

B.come C.get 48, The bus stop is _____ front of the post office.A.on B.in

C.at 49, It _____ every day last week.A.rains

B.rain

C.rained 50,_____ your mother work in a hospital.?

A.Do

B.Does

C.Is 51, Can he ____ English?

A.speak

B.speaks

C.says 52, This boat is ______ than that one.A.more dearer

B.much cheaper C.more cheap 53, Li Ming ______ the boxes.Let’s go to help him.A.carried

B.carries C.is carrying 54, He is very ill.He ____ stay at home today.A.has

B.have to

C.has to

55, _____ is your favourite colour, red or purple?

A.Which B.What

C.What’s

56, A: _____ did you come to this school? B: I came here three years ago.A.What

B.How

C.When 57,Did you _______ Zhongshan Park last Sunday? A.go

B.come

C.visit 58, There is a map next _____ the blackboard.A.to

B.in

C.at 60, He usually ____ to the library on Sunday last year.A.goes

B.go

C.went 61,______ your uncle work in a factory?

A.Do

B.Does

C.Are 62,Did he ____ his homework at home yesterday evening?

A.do

B.does

C.doing 63,Li Ming is _____ than me.A.more taller

B.more tall

C.much taller 64, Look, the man is Tom’s father.He _____ to our teacher.A.talked

B.is talking

C.talks 65,He was very busy last week.He ____ work 10 hours every day.A.has B.have to C.had to 66,______ fruit do you like ,bananas or apples?

A.Which

B.What

C.What’s

67, A: _______ did you come to school this morning? B: My father took me to school by car.A.What

B.How

C.Wh