高中英语选修6重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结大全

第一篇：高中英语选修6重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结大全

选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六.M6 Unit1 重点单词

abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉

consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心）

symbol象征 value 价值 focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就 mostly 大多 shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom习俗 adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语

focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is(to say)as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩

集中精力在同一时间是(说)以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引

重点句子 1.A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of „

一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉„

th2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13 century when „

但显然的想法改变13th世纪„ 3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to 如果规则没有发现透视法,在一个能够画出如此逼真的图片。

paint such realistic pictures.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在画家那些脱离传统绘画风格的是画家,他在巴黎生活工作。

5.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.这座可爱的花园大厦也是很值得一看的。

6.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the Middle Ages.在文艺复兴时期,新的观点和价值观取代举办的中古世纪。

7.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.当人们第一次看到他的画他们相信他们所期望的在墙上有一个洞在真实场景。

8.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.没有新油漆,新技术,我们就不能去看多了这一时期伟大的作品,而闻名于世。

9.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist.现代艺术风格已经有好几十种,但如果没有印象派,许多这些绘画风格可能不存在。

10.It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.它会吸引那些爱印象派及后期印象派绘画。

11.Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.他们的绘画并不像那些更加早期的详细画家。

12.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house „ to „ 亨利·克莱福瑞克,一个富有的纽约人,于1919年去世,留给他的房子来„„

选修六 M6 Unit2 重点单词

poem/poetry rhyme rhythm recite cottage forever exchange minimum various athletic aspect convey diamond bare sponsor tease salty compass diploma eventually endless translation branch specific imaginative transform bride create melt score bridegroom organization traditional branch fan sorrow thread appropriate championship flexible compass pattern scholarship repetition utter sunlight warmth feed delight own underline darkness energy revolve endless load await scream 重点短语 give sb a deep impression be make up of be made of translate into day by day at the bottom of take one's eyes off take it easy of one’s own run out of run away stay/sit up try out look forward to let out in particular be popular with 重点句子

1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3.And said though strange they all were true.4.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.I’ll give you all I own.划词

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英语 » 中文 复制

1。人们有各种各样的原因写诗。一些诗讲一个故事 描述事物,会给读者以强烈的印象。

2。我们将赢如果杰克打进了这一目标。3。虽然陌生,说他们都是真的。

4。另一个简单形式的诗,学生能轻易cinquain写诗 5线。

日本俳句形式的诗歌,是由17个音节。5。我会给你我所有。选修六 M6 Unit3 重点单词

stress adolescent disappointed pregnant abortion addicted diet ash survival cure automatically unfit relaxation bad-tempered lung abnormal virus share breathless desperate manage quit effect stage partner chemist ashamed strengthen infect disease eventually production pill prejudice progress illegal statement perfect withdrawal unfortunately basic comprehension ban damage evidence judgment packet tough fluid embarrassed awkward benefit remind resolve stress cigarette cigar drug alcohol needle mentally physically unless 重点短语

be due to be accustomed to feel like doing sth.get into decide on reach for in spite of take risks stand for be addicted to be accustomed to be/feel ashamed of/that take off so far make sure prevent sb.(from)doing make a list of because of 重点句子

1.It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.4.I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them „ Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.1。感到惊奇吧,向我这样的年纪,适合在一个下午骑车跑20公里。

2。我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,人生要归功于我的健康生活生活。3。正如你所知道的,如果你做同样的事情一遍又一遍,你开始做这件事 自动。

4。我还注意到我不能跑得快,我不喜欢体育运动一样..我的确希望这样,以为我想让你过上健康的生活,只要我活着。

5。你可以在你的血液里,感染艾滋病病毒的很长一段时间,但是它最终会损害你的 免疫系统,以至于你的身体不再能抵抗疾病。

6。只有当这种病毒发长成艾滋病时,人才会显出病态开始。7。任何人性与一位感染艾滋病病毒就会陷入一种危险

8。基于同样的原因,一些艾滋病患者无法找到任何人能照顾他们„ 9。做自己分内的事还有别的东西时使用过的一个人注射毒品。10。我送你一些建议我发现在互联网上。

11分。我知道我没有吸烟的不吸烟者可能会影响健康。

12。然而,我所知道的就是,我的女朋友想我闻起来太可怕了。

选修六 M6 Unit4 重点单词

phenomenon quantity atmosphere fuel tend trend tendency commitment consequence recycle climate consequence rapid individual contribution flood average power appliance fridge microwave supply accurate catastrophe count severe pollution environmental circumstance expect widespread surrounding refresh educator existence reduce decrease increase casual material subscribe data range motor vehicle steady average degree level mild existence source trap advocate completely matter state project actually explore pollution electrical per predict positive greenhouse temperature climate attitude decade energy consume random widespread disagreement spread economical 重点短语

compare„with/to„ on the whole result in/from make a difference put up with and so on even if build up depend on as a result of turn off put on keep on on the whole as/so long as global warming small amounts of keep „ from „

be trapped in...huge quantities of have an effect on go up be opposed to be made of greenhouse effect greenhouse effect global warming carry out subscribe to on behalf of come about run out be due to 重点句子 1.That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3.Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4.All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to „.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of „.They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of the things we do every day.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.英语 » 中文 复制

1。可能似乎并不多给你或我,但这却是一种快速的增长相比其他的自然变化。

2。毫无疑问地球正在变暖,而且是人类活动造成全球变暖的后果,而不是一个随机但自然现象。3。如果没有这种“温室效应”,地球就会低33摄氏度左右。4。所有的科学家都认为认购的增加是由于地球温度„。

5。这意味着更多的热能往往被困在大气中,结果造成地球温度的上升。6。这是一个科学家查尔斯Keeling,„的精确测量。

他们也同意,它是燃烧化石燃料的越来越多,导致二氧化碳的增加。7。这里有一些建议如何降低。

8。温室气体的增长,空气中的二氧化碳,其实是因为我们做的事,每一天。9。如果可能的话,买东西是用再生材料制成的。选修六 M6 Unit5 重点单词

hurricane adventure erupt unfortunately typhoon evaluate unusual wave candidate drought fountain fantastic equipment shake famine absolutely precious swallow last mountainous occasionally suit thunderstorm gift spectacular potential tremble appoint helmet document sweat anxiety database boot uncomfortable panic courage collect reward surface edge unconscious peak handsome surround diverse unique potential height attraction guarantee volcano predict enthusiastic arouse alongside crash imagine experience 重点短语

compare„„with make one’s way make an effort spare no effort vary from„to„

make an impress on sb.wind one’s way take risks / a risk burn to the ground be about to do sth be amazed at be out of work nature reserve a great diversity of take a bath give birth to sb 重点句子

1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake？

你有没有想过，与火山、飓风和地震比起来，人类是多么软弱？ 2.Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.4..It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.2。早些时候,特殊的衣服收集天文台,我们把它们放在我们去任何靠近之前。有了水果,女孩就怀孕,随后生了一个英俊的男孩。

在研究了火山现在多年来,我还惊讶他们美以及他们可能造成很大的损害。在经历了相当多的地震已经在夏威夷,我没有带太多的通知。3。我正要回去睡觉时,突然我的卧室就如白昼般明亮。4。据说那男孩,他具有语言天赋和说服,是满族人的祖先。

5。当从一座火山爆发沸腾的岩石,然后又砸到地球,它导致较少损伤比你所能想象的。

第二篇：人教版高中英语选修6重点词汇、短语、句型、语法

人教版高中英语选修6 重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

Unit1 Art

【重点词汇、短语】

aim n.目标；目的 vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养 possess vt.拥有；具有；支配 a great deal 大量

attempt n.努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图 on the other hand(可是)另一方面 predict vt.预言；预告；预测 specific adj.确切的；特定的

appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将……上诉 n.呼吁；恳求 appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣

【重点句型】

1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。2.序数词the first/the second/the last(＋ sb.)＋ to do是一种常见结构，表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”，其中的不定式作后置定语；如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系，不定式应使用被动结构to be done。例如： My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave.我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。

To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager.说实话，他是最后一个被经理接见的人。

3.It is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型，表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句作句子的真正

主

语。

这

种

句

型

可

以

用

to

one's amazement/surprise/astonishment/shock 这些短语作状语来改写。It is surprising that children who are seven years old don't know how to brush one's teeth.令人吃惊的是，七岁的孩子还不知道怎么刷牙。

To our shock, the terrorist explosion caused over one hundred deaths.令我们震惊的是，这次恐怖爆炸造成了一百多人死亡。

【语法总结】虚拟语气（点击“虚拟语气”即可查看全部内容）

Unit2 Poems

【重点词汇、短语】

concrete adj.具体的

flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容 run out of 用完

be made up of 由……构成 in particular 尤其；特别 eventually adv.最后；终于

transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造变换 appropriate adj.适当的；正当的

exchange n.交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi.调换；交换 sponsor n.主办者；倡议者 vt.发起；举办；倡议 try out 测试；试验 let out 发出；放走

【重点句型】

1.This is why...这就是......的原因。(强调结果)This is because...这是因为......(强调原因)

The reason why...is/was that...(......的原因是......)一般用that引导表语从句。2.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。

3.The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.（童谣的）语言具体但富有想象力，这能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵，节奏感强,并较多重复。

4.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.通过童谣中的文字游戏，孩子们学习了语言。

5.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的,叫做五行诗。

6.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型,学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。

【语法总结】虚拟语气（点击“虚拟语气”即可查看全部内容）

Unit3 A healthy life

【重点词汇、短语】

abuse n.& vt.滥用；虐待

stress n.压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张 ban vt.禁止；取缔 n.禁令；谴责 due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的 due to 由于…… automatic adj.无意识的；自动的 mental adj.精神的；智力的 effect n.结果；效力

strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强 decide on 对……作出决定 feel like(doing)想要(做)…… desperate adj.绝望的，拼命的 disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的 ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的 in spite of 不顾；不管 take risks(a risk)冒险 get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)at risk 处境危险；遭受危险 awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的

【重点句型】

1.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你（已经）是不吸烟的人了。every time在这里相当于从属连词，连接时间状语从句；remind后面又跟了that引导的宾语从句。

2.Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.即使你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失望。

【语法总结】“it”的用法

1.it可指代前文提到的事物；替代前文中的内容；指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人；指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事；指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象。

2.it用作形式主语，不定式、动名词或主语从句做真正主语。

It worries me that he keeps changing his mind.3.it作形式宾语，不定式、动名词或宾语从句做真正宾语。

He didn't make it clear when and where the meeting would be held.4.表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词，后面接it，然后再跟宾语从句，it代指从句所表达的内容。此类动词有hate，dislike，enjoy，appreciate等。

I'd appreciate it if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.5.强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+ that(who)...强调句型用来强调谓语动词/定语以外的任何句子成 分。当被强调部分是人时也可以用who。

（1）强调句用于一般疑问句：Is/Was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。（2）强调句用于特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋ it＋ that＋其他部分？

（3）在强调原因状语从句时，只能强调由because所引导的从句

例：It was because he was ill that he didn't come to school yesterday.（4）在强调not...until结构时必须把not与until一起放到被强调的位置上 例 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was my brother.（5）如何判断是否是强调句

可把 It，is / was和that 去掉，剩余部分在不增减任何词的情况下还是一个完整的句子，那么这种句子是强调句。

It was in the street that I met her father.→In the street I met her father.It was because she was ill that they didn’t ask her to do the job.→Because she was ill, they didn’t ask her to do the job.Unit4 Global warming

【重点词汇、短语】

come about 发生；造成 subscribe to 同意；订购 quantity n.量；数量 quantities of 大量的

tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾 vt.照顾；护理 go up 上升；增长；升起 result in 导致

oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量 opposed adj.反对的；对立的 be opposed to 反对…… state vt.陈述；说明 range n.种类；范围 even if 即使 keep on 继续

glance vi.看一下；扫视 n.一瞥 steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的 steadily adv.平稳地；持续地 tendency n.倾向；趋势

widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的 on the whold 大体上；基本上 average adj.平均的

on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人 put up with 忍受；容忍 so long as 只要 an so on 等等 circumstance n.环境；情况

【重点句型】

1.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有的科学家同意这种观点：人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料如煤、天然气和石油，从而引起了地球温度的升高。

2.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.这意味着更多的热量被困在大气层中，从而引起全球温度上升。

3.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.是一位名叫查尔斯·基林的科学家曾经把1957-1997年期间大气层中二氧化碳的含量作了精确的统计。

4.They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.他们还同意下述观点，正是燃烧越来越多的化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。5.On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.另一方面，还有一些人，像科学家乔治·汉布利，反对上面的观点，他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳。

【语法总结】“it”的用法（详见第三单元语法总结）

Unit5 The power of the nature

【重点词汇、短语】

alongside adv.在旁边；沿着边 prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边 appoint vt.任命；委派

wave n.波浪；波涛 vi.波动；起伏；挥手 absolute adj.绝对的；完全的 absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地

suit n.一套外衣；套装 vt.适合；使适宜 make one’s way 前往

potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj.可能的；潜在的 actual adj.实在的；实际的 shoot(shot, shot)vt.射中；射伤 anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的 anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望

panic(panicked, panicked)vi.& vt.惊慌 n.惊慌；恐慌 glance through 匆匆看一遍 vary from…to…

由……到……不等 guarantee vt.保证；担保

【重点句型】

1.I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window.我睡得正酣，正在这时我的床开始晃动，我听到一种奇怪的声音，就像一列火车正从我窗外驶过。

2.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。

句中的this being my first experience为独立主格结构。

3.It's said that...表示“据说......”，可以替换为“Sb is said to...”，其中的不定式可以有多种形式(一般时、完成时、被动语态)。

It is said that another typhoon will come soon.＝ Another typhoon is said to come soon.据说又要来台风了

It is said that his father-in-law has been infected with AIDS.＝ His father-in-law is said to have been infected with AIDS.据说他岳父感染了艾滋病。

【语法总结】动词ing形式（包括动名词和现在分词两种形式）

动名词

动词的ing形式如果是名词，这种形式叫做动名词。动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。

一.动名词的四种形式及其意义

①基本形式：doing（表示主动）②被动式：being done（表示被动）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）

④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）

例如：

Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future.在未来，普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。

Freddy and his band could go nowhere without being followed by their fans.Freddy和他的乐队到哪里都被他们的粉丝跟着。

I have no idea of his having done such a thing against you.我不知道他做过这样一件违背你的事情。

Many customers complain of having been given short weight at that shop.很多顾客抱怨在那家商店被缺斤少两过。

二.动名词的语法功能

动名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语和定语等。

Learning English is very difficult.（作主语）学英语非常困难。

I enjoy dancing.（作动词宾语）我喜欢跳舞。

I have got used to living in the country.（作介词宾语）我已经习惯了住农村。

His job is driving a bus.（作表语）他的工作是开车。

The washing mashine woks well.（作定语）这台洗衣机非常好用。

三.注意事项

1.只接动名词（不能接不定式）作宾语的28个常用动词

practice、consider、enjoy、finish、give up、imagine、keep、put off、risk、suggest、admit、advise、allow、appreciate、avoid、delay、deny、discuss、dislike、escape、excuse、fancy、forbid、mention、mind、miss、permit、prohibit

2.既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词

remember to do sth.记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做）

forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（未做）

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已做）

regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事（未做）

regret doing sth.后悔/抱歉做过某事（已做）

try to do sth.努力做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事

mean to do sth.计划做某事

mean doing sth.意味着做某事

can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事

go on to do sth.继续做另一件事

go on doing sth.继续做同一件事

stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth.停下正在做的事情

3.it 做形式主语，动名词做真正主语位于句末的重要句型

It is no use/not any use/hardly any use/useless doing It is no good / not much good doing It is no worthwhile doing It is a waste of time doing

现在分词

一.现在分词的四种形式及其意义

①基本形式：doing（表示主动和进行）②被动式：being done（表示被动和进行）③完成式：having done（表示主动和完成）

④完成被动式：having been done（表示被动和完成）

He sat there，reading a newspaper.他坐在那里，读着一张报纸。

The area being studied may be rich in coal.这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤。

Having finished my homework，I began to watch TV.完成作业后，我开始看电视。

Having been told many times，she still can't remember it.已经被告诉了很多次，她仍然记不住。

二.现在分词的语法功能

现在分词在句中可以做表语、定语、状语和补语等。

The story is interesting.这个故事有趣。

He sat there，reading a newspaper.（作状语）他坐在那里，读着一张报纸。

The area being studied may be rich in coal.（作定语）这个正在被研究的地方可能富含煤。

He saw the thief stealing some money from the bank.（作宾补）他看到小偷正在从银行偷钱。

第三篇：高中英语必修3重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

人教版新课标高中英语必修3重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结

必修三M3Unit1

重点单词

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherharvestagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticshapereligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateawardancestorfestivalbeautycelebrate

ancientlighthonorbeliefspirit

Christianweepwipeeventsweets

poetdrownheart-broken

重点短语

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harm todress upday and night

set offthrow away

重点句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.…..to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence

from Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon

and …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and

to the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9.It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..必修三M3Unit1

重点单词

starveplentysatisfyfeasthunt

origintrickindependencegatherheart-brokenagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticharvestreligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateancestorawardfestivalcelebratebeauty

lightancientshapebeliefspirit

Christianeventsweetspoetdrown

honorweepwipeindependence

重点短语

takeplacein memory ofplay a trick onlook forward toas thoughhave fun with sb.turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breath

do harmdress upday and night

set offthrow away

重点句子

1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient

times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might

return either to help or to do harm.3.It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and ….4.… to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn’s festivals, when people admire the moon……

6.Some western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days

before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers looks as though it is covered with pink

snow.8.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end

of the winter and to the coming of the spring.必修三.M3 Unit 2

重点单词

dietenergydigestionbalanceroastoughtslimcuriosityresearchcustomerweaknessstrengthdebtgentlylimitbenefitsighcombineitempacket

servebusinessfrustratefitcooperation

menufatheavycuriosityhostess

discountrawfriedbarbecuefibre

consultwarmlyadvertiseadmitoffer

重点短语

balanced dietought tolose weight

put on some weighton one’s wayeven though

throw awayaccording torather than

amount tocut downbefore long

be amazed atfeel sickin debt

be tired ofbe curious aboutget away with

tell liesget rid ofin research of

earn one's livingglare atbenefit from

take off

重点句子

1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became

slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started

advertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……

9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.必修三 M3unit3

重点单词

scenepermitstareaccountappearance

patiencesillyjealousunbelievablerudemannerscreamindeeddecadehumor

characterdirectorpassagepoundwealth

spotauthorreservesurvivedoubt

offeradvantageorderpavementlucky

dessertfollowsteakwanderwonder/wonderful faultbusinessmanfunnyamazingseek

pleasurescreamgenuinefakeissuebowjailcrimeproperly

重点短语

make a betgo aheadby accident

account forto be honestshoulder to shoulder

in ragseven ifcare aboutget into troubleas a matter of factas for…give/pay attention tobring upbe known as/for

at this momentlead the waygive up

on the contraryon one’s waya large amount of

in a … mannertake care ofearn a living from the bottom of my heart

重点句子

1.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want

5.….But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot

7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?

I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?

8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts

for my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside

their house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….必修三.M3 Unit4

重点单词

astronomyatmospheresystemviolentsolidexplodesurfaceharmfuldevelopmentspreadmethoddependexistpresencedisappointedpublishgravityforcegraduallycheercombineexploresettlefundamentalallow

atommysterychainreactionmultiply

dinosaurproduceoxygengenerallyclimate

lessenexhaustingapproachfaintopportunity

carbon dioxidesolvethuscrashfeed

重点短语

think of…as…in timecool down

go bynow thatcome into existence

be different formlay eggsgive birth to

on one’s surfaceas well asprevent...from

escape fromget close tocheer up

break outto one’s disappointmentas a result of

be harmful to sbdepend onin one’s presence

watch outin one’s turn

重点句子

1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.….The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat

from escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend

on whether this problem can be solved.….It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.必修三.M3 Unit5

重点单词

ministercontinenteastwardsurroundharborextremelysettlewithinborderfigureterrifyofficialwealthydistanceflowdowntowntraditionbroadbushfall

schoolmateapproximatelycoastmeasurechat

rapidlyscenerymanagercompleteaboard

nearbycowboyprizerealizeslightly

distanturbanportfreshtour

crossconfirmcoast

重点短语

be/go on a triprather thancatch sight of

as well asbecause ofgo on a tour of

go throughas far asbe surrounded by

settle downhave a gift forat dawn

be close tofigure outin the distance

重点句子

1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the

Pacific Ocean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on

the south side of the lake.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.

第四篇：高二英语 重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结之选修6(新人教版)

重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结

.M6 Unit1

重点单词

abstractsculpturebeliefspecialvisual consequentlyspecificfragrantpermanentfaith

symbolvaluefocusavenueexhibition possessionfigureachievementmostlyshadow varietycontemporarycustomadoptobject

exploregalleryadmissioninfluenceconventional convinceridiculouscontroversialexcellentevident attemptpredictcollectiondiscoverytraditional amazingrealisticmasterpieceenvironmentstyle aggressivescholarcivilizationcounterpartscene permanenttippreferencerepresentdisplay

fragiletypicalshapegraduallytechnique reputationincludingreplace

重点短语

focus ona great dealscores of

concentrate onat the same timethat Is(to say)

as well asby coincidencelie in

break away fromon the other handbe well worthwould ratherappeal to

重点句子

1.A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of …

2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when …

3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, on one would have been able to

paint such realistic pictures.4.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the

Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.5.The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit.6.During the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those held in the

Middle Ages.7.When people first saw his paintings they were convinced that they were looking

through a hole in the wall at a real scene.8.without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many

great masterpiece for which this period is famous for.9.there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists, many of these

painting styles might not exist.10.It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.11.Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters.12.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house … to … 选修六M6 Unit2

重点单词

用心爱心专心 1

poem/poetryrhymerhythmrecitecottage

foreverexchangeminimumvariousathletic

aspectconveydiamondbaresponsor

teasesaltycompassdiplomaeventually

endlesstranslationbranchspecificimaginative

transformbridecreatemeltscore

bridegroomorganizationtraditionalbranchfan

sorrowthreadappropriatechampionshipflexible

compasspatternscholarshiprepetitionutter

sunlightwarmthfeeddelightown

underlinedarknessenergyrevolve

endlessloadawaitscream

重点短语

give sb a deep impressionbe make up ofbe made of

translate intoday by dayat the bottom of

take one's eyes offtake it easyof one’s own

run out ofrun awaystay/sit up

try outlook forward tolet out

in particularbe popular with

重点句子

1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell a story or

describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.2.We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.3.And said though strange they all were true.4.Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is cinquain, a poem made

up of five lines.Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables.5.I’ll give you all I own.选修六M6 Unit3

重点单词

stressadolescentdisappointedpregnantabortion

addicteddietashsurvivalcure

automaticallyunfitrelaxationbad-temperedlung

abnormalvirussharebreathlessdesperate

managequiteffectstagepartner

chemistashamedstrengtheninfectdisease

eventuallyproductionpillprejudiceprogress

illegalstatementperfectwithdrawalunfortunately basiccomprehensionbandamageevidence

judgmentpackettoughfluidembarrassed awkwardbenefitremindresolvestress

cigarettecigardrugalcoholneedle

mentallyphysicallyunless

重点短语

be due tobe accustomed tofeel like doing sth.get intodecide onreach for

in spite oftake risksstand for

be addicted tobe accustomed tobe/feel ashamed of/thattake offso farmake sure

prevent sb.(from)doingmake a list ofbecause of

重点句子

1.It’s amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.2.I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.3.As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it

automatically.4.I also noticed that I couldn’t run as fast any more and I wasn’t enjoying sport as much..I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.5.You can have HIV in your blood for a long time, but eventually it damages your

immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.6.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.7.Anyone who has sex with a person infected with HIV/AIDS risks getting the virus

8.For the same reason, some AIDS patients cannot find anyone to look after them …

9.Do not share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs.10.I am sending some advice I found on the Internet.11.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.12.However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible.选修六M6 Unit4

重点单词

phenomenonquantityatmospherefueltend

trendtendencycommitmentconsequencerecycle

climateconsequencerapidindividualcontribution floodaveragepowerappliancefridge

microwavesupplyaccuratecatastrophecount

severepollutionenvironmentalcircumstanceexpect

widespreadsurroundingrefresheducatorexistence

reducedecreaseincreasecasualmaterial

subscribedatarangemotorvehicle

steadyaveragedegreelevelmild

existencesourcetrapadvocatecompletely matterstateprojectactuallyexplore

pollutionelectricalperpredictpositive

greenhousetemperatureclimateattitudedecade

energyconsumerandomwidespreaddisagreement spreadeconomical

重点短语

compare…with/to…on the wholeresult in/from

make a differenceput up withand so on

even ifbuild updepend on

as a result ofturn offput on

keep onon the wholeas/so long asglobal warmingsmall amounts ofkeep … from …

be trapped in...huge quantities ofhave an effect on

go upbe opposed tobe made of

greenhouse effectgreenhouse effectglobal warming

carry outsubscribe toon behalf of

come aboutrun outbe due to

重点句子

1.That probably doesn’t seem much to you or me but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.3.Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.4.All scientists subscribed to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to ….5.It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global

temperature to go up.6.It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of ….They also agreed that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.7.Here are some suggestions on how to reduce it.8.The growth of the greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide in the air actually comes as a result of the

things we do every day.9.If you can, buy things made from recycled materials.选修六M6 Unit5

重点单词

hurricaneadventureeruptunfortunatelytyphoon

evaluateunusualwavecandidatedrought

fountainfantasticequipmentshakefamine

absolutelypreciousswallowlastmountainous

occasionallysuitthunderstormgiftspectacular

potentialtrembleappointhelmetdocument

sweatanxietydatabasebootuncomfortable

paniccouragecollectrewardsurface

edgeunconsciouspeakhandsomesurround

diverseuniquepotentialheightattraction

guaranteevolcanopredictenthusiasticarouse

alongsidecrashimagineexperience

重点短语

compare……withmake one’s waymake an effort

spare no effortvary from…to…

make an impress on sb.wind one’s waytake risks / a risk

burn to the groundbe about to do sthbe amazed at

be out of worknature reservea great diversity of

take a bathgive birth to sb

重点句子

1.Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano , hurricane or earthquake？

你有没有想过，与火山、飓风和地震比起来，人类是多么软弱？

2.Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer.Having swallowed the fruit, the girl became pregnant and later gave birth to a handsome boy.Having studied volcanoes now for many years , I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice.3.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.4..It is said that the boy , who had a great gift for language and persuasion , is the father of the Manchu people.5.When boiling rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes less damage than you might imagine.

第五篇：高中英语选修六重点句子

2008 暑假作业（百句竞赛题库）M6

Unit 1

1西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革，而中国艺术所经历的变革则比较少。

The style of _________ art has changed many times, _________ Chinese art has chnaged ________ _________.2.人们开始更多地关注人而非宗教。

People became_______ more ______humans and less on __________.3.这座可爱大厦的花园同样值得我们参观。

The garden of this lovely mansion is also________ __________ _____ _________.Unit 2

4.人们写诗出于各种各样的理由。

There are __________ reasons _________ people write poetry.5.许多唐诗已经被翻译成英语。

A lot of Tang poetry ______ been ________ ______ English.6.如果前一晚我们没有熬夜到那么晚的话，我们就可能赢了。

We would ______ _______, if we _______ not ______ ______ so late the night _______.Unit 3

7.请记住，一个真正健康的人是身心健康的人。

Remember, a truly ________ person is someone who is healthy in both _____ and _______.8.但是，我最后成功做到的。

But I ______ finally _______.9.戒烟是不容易的，但是许多人已经成功地做到了，你也可以。

_____ isn’t easy to ______ smoking, but __________ have managed to quit and so _____ you.10.每当你想抽烟的时候，提醒你自己你是个不吸烟的人了。

_______ ________ you feel like ________ a cigarette, ________ yourself that you are a ____________.Unit 4

11.与其它大部分自然变化相比，这是一个迅速的增长。

___________to most __________ changes, it is a rapid __________.12.众人拾柴火焰高。

Together, individuals can _________ ______ ____________.13.请记住，你的贡献很有价值。

Remember-----your contribution ________.Unit 5

14.我已经在夏威夷经历过很多次的地震，所以这次我没怎么注意。

Having ___________ quite a few earthquakes already, I didn’t _____ much _____.15.这真是绝妙的奇景。

It was an _________ _________sight.16.我正准备回去睡觉的时候，突然我的卧室变得和白天一样亮。

I ______ ________ ______ go back to sleep ________ suddenly my bedroom become ____ bright _____ day.