第一篇:rose,rose,I love you(英文版)中英文对照歌词
Rose, Rose I love you with an aching heart 玫瑰玫瑰,我爱心碎的你
What is your future?, now we have to part 你的将来在哪,我们现在要分离了
Standing on the jetty as the steamer moves away 站在码头上,像轮船快要远离
Flower of Malaya, I cannot stay
玛利亚的花儿,我不能停留
Make way, oh, make way for my Eastern Rose 玫瑰,噢,玫瑰,为了我的东方玫瑰
Men crowd in dozens everywhere she goes 男人一团团地围着她不管她去到哪里
In her rickshaw on the street or in a cabaret
在街上她的人力车(周围)或者在她的舞台(下)“Please make way for Rose” you can hear them say “请让路给玫瑰吧”你会听到他们说
All my life I shall remember
我的一生我会记得
Oriental music and you in my arms
东方音乐和你在我的臂弯
Perfumed flowers in your tresses
你头发的花儿的香水味
Lotus-scented breezes and swaying palms 荷花香的轻风和摇曳的手掌
Rose, Rose I love you with your almond eyes 玫瑰,玫瑰,我爱有着杏仁似的眼睛的你
Fragrant and slender 'neath tropical skies 又香又苗条在热带的天空下
I must cross the seas again and never see you more 我必须又一次横穿海洋,和再也见不到你
'way back to my home on a distant shore
回我在一个遥远的岸上的的家
(All my life I shall remember)
我的一生我会记得
(Oriental music and you in my arms)
东方音乐和你在我的臂弯
(Perfumed flowers in your tresses)
你头发的花儿的香水味
(Lotus-scented breezes and swaying palms)荷花香的轻风和摇曳的手掌
Rose, Rose I leave you, my ship is in the bay
玫瑰,玫瑰,我要离开你了,我的船儿正在海湾上 Kiss me farewell now, there's nothin' to say
亲亲我,现在要告别了,没有什么要说的East is East and West is West, our worlds are far apart 东方是东方还有西方是西方,我们的世界离得很远 I must leave you now but I leave my heart
我必须离开你现在但是我也离开了我的心
Rose, Rose I love you with an aching heart
玫瑰玫瑰,我爱心碎的你
What is your future?, now we have to part
你的将来在哪,我们现在要分离了
Standing on the jetty as the steamer moves away 站在码头上,像轮船快要远离
Flower of Malaya, I cannot stay
玛利亚的花儿,我不能停留
(Rose, Rose I love you, I cannot stay)
玛利亚的花儿,我不能停留
第二篇:A Rose For Emily英文读后感
A Rose For Emily
Like so many American writers, Faulkner found himself again and again writing short stories, some of which are considered as equally important as his best novels.Good as his short stories are, they seem always at the threshold of being absorbed into the Yoknapatawpha saga — that legendary matrix which is Faulkner’s real achievement.However, for a beginner of Faulkner scholarship, his short stories may well be an easy start.“A Rose for Emily” is Faulkner’s first short story published in 1930.Set in the town of Jefferson in Yoknopatawpha, the story focuses on Emily Grierson, an eccentric spinster who refuses to accept the passage of time, or the inevitable change and loss that accompanies it.Simple as it is in plot, the story is
pregnant with meaning.As a descendent of the Southern aristocracy, Emily is typical of those in Faulkner’s Yoknapatwapha stories who are the symbols of the Old South but the prisoners of the past.In this story, Faulkner makes best use of the Gothic devices in narration, and, the deformed personality and abnormality Emily demonstrates in her relationship with her sweetheart is dramatized in such a way that we feel shocked and thrilled as we read along.In this story, Faulkner’s strong condemnation of the values of old tradition emanates from the pathetic life story of the central character, Emily Grierson
dominated by her father and restrained by his rigid ideas of social status, she has been prevented from getting married during his lifetime, and therefore after his death she is left alone and penniless.Her dependence on her father continues even after he dies.By delineating Miss Emily’s tragedy, Faulkner offers a strong denunciation of the morals of his own southern culture.Yet in “A Rose for Emily”, we can sense the underlying acclaim of the standard and moral values found in the South which have been destroyed by commerce and machinery.In spite of Emily’s insanity and grotesque actions, Faulkner chooses “A Rose for Emily” as the title of this story to show his admiration for Miss Emily who is a symbol of “tradition, duty and care;sort of
hereditary obligation”.In addition, that Faulkner depicts Emily as dignified, valiant and literate;her serf as loyal and staunch;Colonel Sartories, generation as sympathetic and considerate is also a revelation of his applause of the glorious past which contains “the courage and honor and hope and pride and compassion and piety and sacrifice.”In “A Rose for Emily”, we can feel that part of the emotional and
psychological thrill and involvement is that the style is adapted to the subject.First, Faulkner’s handling of time in his story is most noteworthy.The displaced chronology undoubtedly allows the narrator to tell the story in the most dramatic way and also to fill in adequate background details, but it is also a way in which one of the themes — denunciation of the sins and evils of the southern culture — can be illustrated and
strengthened by the structure itself.The interruption of chronological order denotes the moral confusion and social depravity of the southern tradition.Emily is in agonizing conflict, with herself, with modernization, and with the past forces that lie beyond her control.In order to dissipate her inner tensions, she clings to her father’s memory and refuses to change.Emily’s house, in the narrator’s eyes, marks the declining and
disintegrating values of the South.In spite of all her eccentricities, not to mention her
serious mental illness, she is never laughed at or treated with contempt or disgust by the narrator.Instead her struggle to assert her will has something courageous and heroic which serves to remind us of courage, honor and pride that Faulkner acclaims.In “A Rose for Emily”, and his entire Yoknapatawpha saga, Faulkner penetrates deeply into the psychological motivations for man’s actions and investigates man’s dilemma in the modern world throughout his fictional world, we profoundly sense his inner conflict and his combined feeling of love and hatred for theSouth.Although his novels often contain a two-faceted motif which compounds the condemnation of the sins and evils of the South and a compliment of its great and noble qualities, they are structurally sound as being pitched in too high a key.像许多美国作家福克纳发现自己一次又一次地写作短篇小说,其中有些是他最好的,同样作为小说的重要考虑。因为他的短篇小说是好的,他们似乎总是在阈值被吸收到约克纳帕塔法传奇谴责的罪恶和邪恶的南方文化-可加以说明和结构本身加强。中断的时间顺序表示的道德混乱和南部传统社会的堕落。艾米莉是痛苦的冲突与自己,与现代化,并与她的控制之外,超越过去的力量。为了驱散她内心的紧张,她攀附着她父亲的记忆,拒绝改变。艾米莉的房子,在叙述者的眼睛,标志着下降,瓦解南方价值。尽管她的怪癖,更不用提她严重的精神病,她从来没有嘲笑或蔑视或厌恶的叙述者。相反她声称她的斗争将有一定的勇敢和英雄,借此提醒我们的勇气,荣誉和骄傲的福克纳好评。在“献给艾米莉的玫瑰”,和他的整个约克纳帕塔法事件,福克纳渗透深入的心理动机的人的行动,并探讨在现代世界在他的小说世界人的困境,我们深刻地感觉他的内心冲突和他的爱和合并的感觉仇恨的南部地区。虽然他的小说往往包含两方面的主题是加剧了罪孽和南方罪恶和其伟大和高尚品质的赞美谴责,他们的结构声被过高搭了一个关键。
第三篇:Rose实验心得
Rose实验心得
1、Rational Rose使用心得
建模是人类对客观世界和抽象事物之间联系的具体描述。在过去的软件开发中,程序员利用手工建模,既耗费了大量的时间和精力又无法对整个复杂系统全面准确的描述,以至于直接影响应用系统的开发质量和速度。而今,我们不再为建模苦恼。
Rational Rose 是一个完全的,具有能满足所有建模环境(Web开发,数据建模,Visual Studio 和 C++)需求能力和灵活性的一套解决方案。Rose允许开发人员,项目经理,系统工程师和分析人员在软件开发周期内在将需求和系统的体系架构转换成代码,消除浪费的消耗,对需求和系统的体系架构进行可视化,理解和精练。通过在软件开发周期内使用同一种建模工具可以确保更快更好的创建满足客户需求的可扩展的、灵活的并且可靠的应用系统。
面对现代社会庞大而繁杂的信息事务,人们渴望使信息变得简单易懂。无论何种复杂程度的工程项目,设计者都是从建模开始的,设计者通过创建模型和设计蓝图来描述系统的结构。在软件工程中,Ratioal Rose能够把模型与实际应用紧密地联系起来。通过模型与代码之间的映射,可以直接为不同的程序开发环境生成系统结构的框架,通过建立模型和代码间的映射,可以确保代码改进时模型也随之更新了,而且通过模型与代码间自动连接,建模工具可以确保良好的设计实施。
Rational Rose与传统的两层结构相比,它支持三层结构方案,从而使它有着更多的优点:
① 对应用结构任意一层做出修改时,只对其它层产生极小的影响。
② 固有的可塑性,三层既可共存于单机之中,也可根据需要相互分开。
③ 公用代码数据库使事务处理规则在系统中共享。
④ Rational Rose可视化开发工具与多种开发环境无缝集成等。
⑤ Rational Rose也可支持企业级数据库。
Rational Rose支持绝大多数软件工程常见的个人/公共工作平台。直到所编制软件共享之前,我们都可以在个人工作平台修改自己的源代码和已建立的模型。
总之,通过这几周对Rational Rose的了解和初步的学习,使我掌握了关于Rational Rose的一些基本知识,这对我以后的进一步学习以及对以后就业都会起到很大的帮助。安装时出现的问题:
1、安装时出现需要导入证书的情况,需要再下载证书
2、一些.dll文件丢失,其实并没有丢失,只是需要重新配置环境变量 Rose画图时出现的问题
在画活动图时,分岔(synchronization,活动图工具栏中有横分岔--Horizontal
synchronization和坚分岔--Vertical Synchronization两个)所联的多条关联线尾端聚集在分岔的同一部位,不能分散。需求分析问题
需求分析阶段的常见问题是:需求分析不够深入,对问题域没有仔细研究,急于进入设计阶段。造成这种问题一方面是因为项目管目赶进度以及存在于管理人员头脑中的根深蒂固的想法:任何时候不能让任何人员闲着,另外很大的原因是很多人不知道如何进一步深入研究问题域。需求分析阶段不仅要列出系统的use case,更重要的是要列出use case的输入输出和例外情况等,以及问题域中的对象之间的静态关系和动态关系,如对象间的包含关系,继承关系,调用关系等。
需求分析阶段另外一个常见的问题是常常将需求分析等同于数据库设计,需求分析阶段定义的是系统作什么,而不是怎么做,需求分析的结果应该与具体的技术实现无关。数据库设计是技术实现的细节,应该尽可能的推迟技术细节的决策,不应该使技术细节束缚了我们对系统需求的理解。需求分析阶段应该从用户的角度对系统建模,不应将大量的技术细节暴露给用户,导致系统易用性差。
需求分析阶段可以进一步细分为业务需求分析阶段和系统功能需求分析阶段。在很多研发性质的系统中,不注重业务需求分析,只有系统功能需求分析,导致开发人员知其然不知其所以然。
系统功能规范文档与业务需求文档的重要区别有以下几点:
内容不同:系统需求分为功能需求和非功能需求,功能需求进一步分为业务功能需求和非业务功能需求。系统需求规范文档除了包括业务需求文档中的业务功能需求,功能规范文档需要增加以下内容:系统的非业务功能需求,由于业务需求由计算机系统实现而产生的功能需求,如系统需要系统管理员管理,系统管理员的角度产生一些非业务功能需求,另外需要描述系统非功能需求:数据量,性能要求,响应速度,可用性要求,可靠性要求,界面语言要求等等。
阅读的对象不同:业务需求文档是用来与业务人员交流,功能规范文档是开发人员开发的依据
使用的语言不同:业务需求文档使用自然语言书写,而功能规范文档使用比较严谨的语言,如:uml书写
对编写人的要求不一样:业务需求编写人员只需要对业务系统熟悉,系统规范由系统架构师完成
体现系统架构师价值的地方是编写系统规范文档和业务层设计, 系统规范文档是下一步界面设计,业务层设计和数据库设计的依据,表示层,业务层,数据访问层之间是相互联系的,它们之间的关系应该在系统规范文档中找到。
第四篇:A Rose for Emily书评
Book Review of A Rose for Emily--The Conflicts between Old and New A Rose for Emily is a masterpiece written by William Faulkner with sort of Gothic style.This short story is too abundant to penetrate completely.Therefore, I would like choose a perspective—the conflicts between old and new to discuss about.Change is a natural rule as same as life and death.While, at the beginning of the new thing emerging, the old generation always defenses the ancient tradition with total efforts.In this short story, Emily is a symbol of old traditions of South.She sticks to her family honor and turns down everything fresh.We can see that from these typical conflicts I select below.The first conflict—tax affair was appeared in para.5.At the first sentence ―when the next generation, with its more modern ideas… this arrangement created some little dissatisfaction.‖ The new generation can’t permit Emily to be free from taxes.They invoked the challenge, ―they mailed her a tax‖, while the old fought back—―and there was no reply‖.In the fires round, the new generation got a disappointment.Then in para.6, the second round started.The government set up a special meeting
to save their first failure.Finally, they decided to dispatch a deputation to persuade Emily face to face.―Knocked at the door through which no visitors had passed since eight or ten years earlier‖ illuminates that the hostess of this house eludes the historic revolution.It was the old Negro not Emily herself who handled their reception.Next, the description of Emily’s house makes people feel creep.―It smelled of dust and disuse‖ ―It was furnished in heavy, leather-covered furniture‖ ―the leather was cracked‖ etc.Especially, a profound ―stood‖ in the last sentence when picturing the crayon portrait of Emily’s father illustrates that the old thoughts were still alive.Para.7 has the first appearance of Emily.―They rose when she entered.‖ They ―rose‖ may be out of their respect to the old cultural Emily stood for, or may be because they were surprised by Emily’s appearance.―a small, fat woman in black‖ ―a thin gold chain descending to her waist and vanishing into her belt‖ shows that she hated changing.―She looked bloated, like a body long submerged in motionless water‖ This magical sketch makes people’s hair stand on the end.The old thoughts were degrading but the old warrior didn’t vanish.Para.8 exposes Emily’s distasteful attitude towards new thoughts.―She did not ask them to sit.‖ The ―just‖ explains the absolute arrogance of
Emily, it causes that ―the spokesman came to a stumbling halt‖.Although the conflict hadn’t started yet, Emily occupied the superiority.Para9—15 is a fierce argument between Emily and deputation.―Her voice was dry and cold‖.The repetition of ―I have no taxes in Jefferson‖ accounts for the ―dry‖ and ―I received a paper, yes‖ ―Perhaps he considers himself the sheriff‖ and ―See Colonel Sartoris‖ ―Show these gentlemen out‖ demonstrates the ―cold‖.―dry‖ and ―cold‖ also mean that she despises newfangled stuffs.Para.16 is a transition.In first conflict, ―she vanquished them, horse and foot‖, then it naturally leads into the second conflict ―she had vanquished their fathers thirty years before and the smell.Chronologically, the second conflict happened earlier than the first.Para.17 gives the background of ―the smell‖ affair –―her father’s death‖ ―her sweetheart went away.‖ These two disasters create suspense to readers.What’s the relationship between them and ―the smell‖?
Para.18—22, the author drug out ―the smell‖ affair from women’s complaints.―the mayor‖ who was ―eighty years old‖ expressed his incapability—―what will you have me do about it?‖ The mayor is also a
protector of old generation.Therefore, he made a negative decision on handling ―the smell‖ problem.Para23—25, town people showed their dissatisfaction again.―One from a man who came in different deprecation‖ narrates his fear towards the judge.―One younger man, a member of the rising generation‖ made a more powerful utterance.Obviously, Judge Stevens disliked ―the younger man’s‖ bold tone, so he said ―Dammit, sir‖ to disapproved of him.Para.26 says how the town people solved the ―smell‖ problem.Without the endorsement from government, four men determined to handle this difficulty by themselves.From the view of a long distance away, they were ―like burglars‖ ―sniffing along the base of the brickwork‖ ―one of them performed a regular sowing motion.‖ Until now, readers might understand what they doing were.Suddenly, the author cuts shot closer.―a window that had been dark was delighted and Miss Emily sat in it…her upright torso motionless as that of an idol.‖ This portrait of Emily truly scares me.She saw the invasion of someone else, perhaps she has already collapsed mentally, and hence she did nothing but sat like a stone.In this conflict, the new generation won.After all, ―after a week or two the smell went away‖.Besides the occurrence I analyzed above, the love tragedy between Emily and Homer Barron also can be considered as the consequence of the conflict between North and South.In this novel, Emily symbolizes the South, old and tradition, the Yankee represents the North, new and modern.Both young guys might be interested in each other when they first meet.But they possess altogether different values or concept of lives.So they inevitably separated before long.The conflict between the two partners symbolizes the conflict between the South and the North.And the absurd murder aggravates the contradictions.When I finished reading the story, a sincere sympathy emerges in my mind.Emily is totally a tragedy of the old traditions.She is a prisoner of the past, of the social and moral taboos of the South.In our daily life, everything is changing everyday.As an individual, we can only adapt ourselves to the protean environment and should learn to accept new things.In the war of ―new against old‖, the former always is the winner by the test of history.
第五篇:Rational Rose使用心得
Rational Rose使用心得
提起建模,每一位软件开发人员都不会陌生,但我们还是要给它一个明确的定义:建模是人类对客观世界和抽象事物之间联系的具体描述.在过去的软件开发中,程序员利用手工建模,既耗费了大量的时间和精力又无法对整个复杂系统全面准确的描述,以至于直接影响应用系统的开发质量和速度.而今,我们不再为建模苦恼.Rational Rose 是一个完全的,具有能满足所有建模环境(Web开发,数据建模,Visual Studio 和 C++)需求能力和灵活性的一套解决方案。Rose允许开发人员,项目经理,系统工程师和分析人员在软件开发周期内在将需求和系统的体系架构转换成代码,消除浪费的消耗,对需求和系统的体系架构进行可视化,理解和精练。通过在软件开发周期内使用同一种建模工具可以确保更快更好的创建满足客户需求的可扩展的、灵活的并且可靠的应用系统。
面对现代社会庞大而繁杂的信息事务,人们渴望使信息变得简单易懂。无论何种复杂程度的工程项目,设计者都是从建模开始的,设计者通过创建模型和设计蓝图来描述系统的结构。在软件工程中,Ratioal Rose能够把模型与实际应用紧密地联系起来。通过模型与代码之间的映射,可以直接为不同的程序开发环境生成系统结构的框架,通过建立模型和代码间的映射,可以确保代码改进时模型也随之更新了,而且通过模型与代码间自动连接,建模工具可以确保良好的设计实施。
Rational Rose与传统的两层结构相比,它支持三层结构方案,从而使它有着更多的优点:① 对应用结构任意一层做出修改时,只对其它层产生极小的影响。
② 固有的可塑性,三层既可共存于单机之中,也可根据需要相互分开。
③ 公用代码数据库使事务处理规则在系统中共享。
④ Rational Rose可视化开发工具与多种开发环境无缝集成等。
⑤ Rational Rose也可支持企业级数据库。
Rational Rose支持绝大多数软件工程常见的个人/公共工作平台。直到所编制软件共享之前,我们都可以在个人工作平台修改自己的源代码和已建立的模型。
总之,通过这几周对Rational Rose的了解和初步的学习,使我掌握了关于Rational Rose的一些基本知识,这对我以后的进一步学习以及对以后就业都会起到很大的帮助。